Xiaoyu Guo, Ziguo Luo, Tong Xia, 等. Identification of miRNA signature associated with BMP2 and chemosensitivity of TMZ in glioblastoma stem-like cells[J]. Genes & Diseases, 2020,7(3).
Xiaoyu Guo, Ziguo Luo, Tong Xia, et al. Identification of miRNA signature associated with BMP2 and chemosensitivity of TMZ in glioblastoma stem-like cells[J]. Genes & Diseases, 2020,7(3).
Xiaoyu Guo, Ziguo Luo, Tong Xia, 等. Identification of miRNA signature associated with BMP2 and chemosensitivity of TMZ in glioblastoma stem-like cells[J]. Genes & Diseases, 2020,7(3). DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2019.09.002.
Xiaoyu Guo, Ziguo Luo, Tong Xia, et al. Identification of miRNA signature associated with BMP2 and chemosensitivity of TMZ in glioblastoma stem-like cells[J]. Genes & Diseases, 2020,7(3). DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2019.09.002.
Identification of miRNA signature associated with BMP2 and chemosensitivity of TMZ in glioblastoma stem-like cells
摘要
Abstract
Glioblastoma multiform (GBM) is the most lethal intracranial tumor in adults. Glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs) are responsible for tumorigenesis and chemotherapy resistance. BMPs are known to increase temozolomide (TMZ) response in GSCs
however
the intracellular molecular mechanism remains largely unknown. In this study
we built a GSC cell model called U87S
and performed RNA sequencing to identify differentially expressed (DE) miRNA profiles in U87S cells treated with BMP2
TMZ or combined BMP2 and TMZ respectively. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that most DE miRNAs were involved in the cancer pathways
suggesting their crucial roles in gliomagenesis. Eight miRNAs from RNA-seq were validated. Four out of these miRNAs (
has-miR-199a-3p
hsa-miR-374b-5p
hsa-miR-320d
and
hsa-miR-339-5p
) were found significantly up-regulated in GBM tumor tissues. One of them
hsa-miR-199a-3p
was significantly correlated with the survival of GBM patients
and differentially expressed in U87S cells. Expression of
hsa-miR-199a-3p
was up-regulated by BMP. Overexpression of
hsa-miR-199a-3p
in U87S cells inhibited cell viability and enhanced the cytotoxicity of TMZ. And activation of BMP boosted the effect of
hsa-miR-199a-3p
on cell viability and TMZ-mediated cytotoxicity. Besides
expressions of five predicted targets of
hsa-miR-199a-3p
were evaluated. Four of them were differentially expressed in GBM tumors. And one of them
SLC22A18
was associated with the survival of GBM patients. In the end
a
hsa-miR-199a-3p
-mediated ceRNA network was constructed for the convenience of future study. Together
our data provided DE miRNA expression profiles associated with BMP2 and TMZ in GSCs
which might lead to finding out miRNA-based target therapies that specially target GSCs.