Objective To discuss the effect of the application of teachers as standardized pa-tients (TSP) in the teaching of diagnostics practice. Methods It randomly selected 192 five-year un-dergraduate students of clinic department in 2011 grade
and divided them into experimental group and control group
each having 96 students.The control group used traditional teaching method (lecture-based learning
LBL)
while the experimental group used TSP teaching mode. Both groups were eval-uated by cases collection
cases analysis as well as professional quality
the physical examination
cases descriptions. Then the teaching effect was evaluated through practical skills assessment and perfor-mance in many aspects. In addition
the scores were made to be compared and analyzed with Mann-Whitney u mothed. Results The TSP group got 69.66±4.15
17.78±1.39
27.10±1.68
47.83±4.92 respectively on the four aspects. It was superior to the LBL group(53.99±8.39
11.82±1.31,20.09±3.54
39.95±7.38) (P<0.01). In the cases description
the scores were 3.09±1.95
and there was no obvious difference with the LBL (2.63±1.53) (P=0.089). Conclusion The application of TSP in diagnostics teaching practice can improve the teaching quality and competence
as well as train stu-dents' ability to analyze problems. And meanwhile
the TSP can develop the students' practice compe-tence and perfect the professional quality.
关键词
教师标准化病人 诊断学 临床医学 本科教育 临床实践能力 职业素质
Keywords
Teacher as standardized patient Diagnostics Clinical medicine Undergrad-uate education Clinical practice competence Professional quality