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湖北医药学院生理学教研室,十堰
纸质出版日期:2019,
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吴艳 李海霞 熊顺华. “微课+PPT作业”在生理学实验教学中的应用[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2019,18(2).
Application of Microlecture plus PowerPoint in physiology experiment teaching[J]. 2019,18(2).
目的 探讨“微课+PPT作业”在生理学实验教学中的应用效果。方法 选取湖北医药学院2015级临床医学专业1班(61人)和2班(59人)的学生为教学对象;1班为对照组,2班为实验组。对照组采用传统讲授和手写实验报告方式进行教学,实验组采用“微课+PPT作业”辅助生理学实验教学。实验组学生在实验课前先自行观看教师录制的微课进行预习,实验过程中也可随时观看以纠正操作中的错误;课后用PPT作业的形式完成实验报告,将PPT在规定时间内通过QQ上传,以便教师及时批改。通过考核和问卷调查评价两组教学效果,组间考核成绩比较采用Sigmaplot 10.0行t检验。结果 实验组学生实验操作平均成绩为(95.074±3.233)分、期末理论考试平均成绩为(92.204±3.074)分,均高于对照组[对照组两项成绩分别为(81.706±2.901)、(77.913±2.611)分],且差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组学生的问卷回收率为100%;超过80%的学生认为“微课+PPT作业”有助于提高自主学习能力、加深对理论知识的理解及小组合作能力等。结论 将“微课+PPT作业”应用于生理学实验教学中,有助于提高教学效果,值得推广;但仍需结合其他教学方法,才能持续改善课程质量
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of Microlecture plus PowerPoint (PPT) in physiology experiment teaching. Methods The students of clinical medicine in Grade 2015 of Hubei University of Medicine were selected as the subjects. Among them
61 students in Class 1 were studied as the control group
while 59 students in Class 2 as the experimental group. The control group adopted the traditional teaching method and required students to complete the experimental report with handwriting
while the experimental group adopted teaching method of Microlecture plus PPT. In the experimental group
students watched the microlecture for preview and could also repeat watching at any time to correct the mistakes during the operation. After class
students of the experimental group were required to complete the experiment report in the form of PPT and send it to the teacher through QQ within the prescribed time. The learning outcomes were evaluated by using descriptive analysis and t test based on the class operation
final examination and questionnaire. Results Both the average score of experiment operation and the average score of final theory exam in the experimental group were higher than those of the control group [(95.074±3.233) vs. (81.706±2.901) and (92.204±3.074) vs. (77.913±2.611) ]
and the differences were of statistical significance(P<0.05). The recovery rate of questionnaire survey was 100% in the experimental group. Over 80% students thought Microlecture plus PPT could help enhance autonomous learning ability
deepen the understanding of theory and increase group cooperation ability
et al. Conclusion Microlecture plus PPT teaching can improve the teaching effect of physiology experiment teaching
which is worthy of promotion. However
it is still necessary to combine other teaching methods to achieve better teaching results.
生理学 微课 PPT作业
Physiology Microlecture PowerPoint homework
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