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重庆医科大学附属第一医院
纸质出版日期:2019,
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张华, 周爱国. 结合关节镜模拟训练的PBL教学法临床教学效果初探[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2019,18(5).
Effectiveness of problem-based learning with arthroscopic simulated training in clinical intern teaching[J]. 2019,18(5).
目的 研究针对具体临床病例的基于问题的学习( problem-based learning
PBL)和关节镜模拟训练相结合的骨关节科关节镜临床教学效果。 方法 选取我科轮转临床学生40名,分为试验组和对照组。对照组采用传统的临床教学模式,试验组则在传统教学模式的基础上,采用针对具体临床病例的PBL和关节镜模拟训练相结合的教学方法,应用SAS 9.2 软件进行统计分析教学效果。 结果 试验组综合业务能力考核43.00±6.15分,显著高于对照组(35.90±4.94分)。除患者对学生的评价外,试验组的其他单项业务能力考核评分均显著优于对照组(P均<0.05)。在教学质量方面,除协调合作能力增强这一项外,试验组其他单项评估赞同人数均显著高于对照组(P均<0.05)。 结论 应用针对具体临床病例的PBL和关节镜模拟训练相结合的临床教学方法,可以提高临床学生的学习积极性和学习能力,提高临床操作技能熟练度,值得临床推广
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of problem-based learning with arthroscopic simulated training in clinical intern teaching Methods A total of forty clinical intern were selected and divided into two groups which were named as experimental group and control group. The intern in control group received traditional clinical training
and except for which
the experimental group was gave the clinical teaching of problem-based learning for specific case combined with arthroscopic simulated training. All the outcome statistical data was analysed with using SAS software (version 9.2). Results The comprehensive professional ability score of experimental group was 43.00±6.15
which was significantly higher than control group that got a score of 35.90±4.94 (t=4.030
P<.0001). Every single-item professional ability score
except the item of evaluation to intern from the patients
of experimental group was superior than control group (all P<.05). In the aspect of teaching quality
the questionnaire survey indicated that the number of intern who agreed with every single-item
except the Coordination and cooperation ability
was significantly more in experimental group than that in control group (all P<.05). Conclusion The application of problem-based learning for specific case combined with arthroscopic simulated training can raise the learning interest and ability and improve clinical practicing proficiency for intern
which deserve clinical expansion.
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