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国家医学考试中心,北京
纸质出版日期:2016,
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王钢, 郑耀光, 王宁, 等. 我国首次临床营养师培训考核考试成绩相关因素分析[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2016,15(5).
Analysis of the related factors on scores of the clinical dietitians’ post-training exam in China.[J]. 2016,15(5).
目的:通过对我国首次临床营养师培训考核成绩进行相关因素分析,探寻临床营养师岗位胜任能力评价依据。方法:对完成临床营养师培训的108名学员(医师60名,护师或技师48名)施以基于岗位胜任力理念设计的综合考核评价,通过分考生群体比较分析,研究考生通过率与模块掌握率的相关因素。结果:全体考生综合理论考试成绩呈现出随学历和考生来源地区变化通过率增高的规律,其中,大专为76.47%,本科为86.21%,研究生为96.97%;西部为85.00%,中部为85.71%,东部为89.55%。全体考生综合理论考试各知识模块掌握率由高至低依次为医院膳食73.7%,肠内肠外营养72.7%,公共营养70.7%,营养筛查及评定66.7%,常见营养相关疾病65.4%,临床营养相关卫生法规、医学心理及伦理学基本知识40.0%。考试通过率与考生的学历水平以及来源地区相关,而知识模块掌握率与临床营养师工作任务紧密程度相关。结论:考试成绩能比较客观地反映考生的临床能力与职业素养,达到评价考生岗位胜任能力的考试目标,对于科学评价临床营养师执业水平、指导学习以及评估培训效果具有实证意义
Objective:To improve the clinical service ability of clinical dieticians through medical personnel workforce building
Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)commissioned National Medical Examination Center(NMEC)to organize a research program and set up the clinical dietitians’ post-training exam(CDPTE)in China. In Jan.2015
NMEC carried out the first CDPTE nationally. We analyzed the related factors on scores of the first CDPTE
to explore the post competency basis of the test design Method:This study carried out a systematic analysis on test results of the first CDPTE with 108 examinees in China throughout detecting such measurement indicators as passing rate of different groups of candidates
mastering rate in different module after a step by step training course. Results: This study found the passing rates of CDPTE were associated with academic background and working area of candidates
the mastering rates were associated with individual responsibility of special medical staffs respectively. Conclusion:We concluded that the CDPTE could objectively reflect the candidate's clinical competence and professionalism and it was designed on the basic principle of post competency. CDPTE had a positive significance for scientific assessment of clinical dietician
guide for training
and evaluation of training effects as well.
临床营养师培训考核教育测量岗位胜任力
Clinical dieticianPost-training examEducational assessmentCompetency
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