Abstract: Objective To know the social adaptation of studies in medical college
and analyze its relationship with the family education. Methods A cross-sectional study was adopted
the random sampling method was used to selected medical students as targeted population in a medical university in Jilin City.Parenting Style Assessment Scale and Social Adaptation Diagnostic Scale were application to know the family rearing styles and social adaptability status of medical college students. Results Among the 198 responders
the proportion of good and strong social adaptability among medical college studies accounted for only 8.1%(16) and 2.0%(4); City studies and the one-child students' social adaptability is higher than rural studies and Non-only child studies (p <0.05); On each parenting style
regardless of gender
whether or not only one-child and census register
the warmth and understanding were positively associated with social adaptation ability in medical students (p <0.05); And deny were negatively correlated with social adaptation ability (p<0.05); In addition
the parenting styles of Punish severely
Overprotection also negatively correlated with social adaptability in certain degree(p <0.05). Conclusion Social adaptation ability was poor among medical college
parenting styles was correlated with social adaptation ability among college students. Parents should give their children warmth and understanding
rather than rejection
denial
punishment
and overprotection
which will help to improve medical students’ social adaptability.
关键词
医学生家庭教养方式社会适应能力
Keywords
Medical studentsfamily rearing patternssocial adaptability