Objective: To discuss the significance of social psychological medical humanities professional skills training in the resident standardization training. Methods: Choose 138 people attending the training in 17 resident standardization training base of Hubei University of Medical

and carry out medical humanities professional skills training. Results：①the cognitive situation of the doctor-patient relationship in a survey showed that 56.5% after training of physicians think own doctor-patient communication skills deficiencies

66.7% believe that good communication skills is the most main accepts patients

there are differences before the training (P < 0.05). ②the social psychological professional skills to master the comparison results show that the training has 86.2% of the doctors think consultations should listen to the patients

79.8% think it necessary to build a good communication atmosphere

87.7% thought training can improve the communication skills

79.8% think resident standardization training is the best stage of social psychological professional skills training

the training before have obvious difference (P < 0.01).