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第三军医大学
纸质出版日期:2017,
移动端阅览
何勇涛, 张晋, 何悦, 等. 学术型医学研究生开展实验室轮转训练的效果调查[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2017,16(12).
An Investigation on the effect of Conducting Laboratory Rotation for Academic Medical Postgraduate Students[J]. 2017,16(12).
目的:了解实验室轮转训练成效,提高和加强学术型医学研究生科研能力培养。方法:对四届共130名参加实验室轮转训练的研究生进行问卷调查,包括训练内容、带教方式、成效、必要性、数量、时长及科研能力培养途径。结果:共发放调查问卷130份,有效回收率100%。问卷调查结果显示,研究生以“学习专项技术”(34.9%)、“直接参加课题研究”(27.9%)和“观看实验操作”(21.4%)为主要训练内容,带教方式主要为“学长带教”(39.2)和“导师带教”(36.1%),58.6%的研究生认为导师带教效果很好,68.4%的研究生认为学长带教效果较好,67.7%的研究生认为实验室轮转训练取得较好的训练成效,60.8%的研究生认为开展实验室轮转训练对科研能力的培养有帮助,45.4%的研究生认为应在3个实验室进行训练,41.5%的研究生认为每个实验室应该训练2个月,28.5%的研究生认为应采取“撰写学位论文”的考核方式。结论:开设实验室轮转训练是提升学术型医学研究生科研能力培养的有效途径
Aim: In order to understand the effect of laboratory rotation
improve and strengthen the cultivation of scientific research ability for academic medical postgraduate students. Method: Questionnaire surveys including training content
teaching mode
achievements
necessity
quantity
duration and cultivating approach for scientific research ability were conducted on the 130 students in four grades who joined in the laboratory rotation project. Results: A total of 130 questionnaires were sent out
and 130 valid ones were retrieved with the efficient rate of 100%. As shown in the result
postgraduate students considered the “learning specific technique” (34.9%)
“directly participating in the research projects” (27.9%) and “watching the experimental operation” (21.4%) as the main training contents; “senior students teaching” (39.2%) and “advisor teaching” (36.1%) as the teaching mode. 58.6% students believe that advisor teaching mode is better; 68.4% students believe that senior students teaching mode is better; 67.7% students think that the effect of laboratory rotation is good; 60.8% students think that conducting laboratory rotation could help to cultivate the research ability; 45.4% students suggest that the rotation training in three laboratories; 41.5% students think that the duration of training in each laboratory should be two months. 28.5% students think that the assessment method should be “ writing a thesis”. Conclusion: Conducting laboratory rotation is a very effective method for improving the cultivation of scientific research ability for academic medical postgraduate students.
科研能力实验室轮转研究生培养
Scientificresearch ability Laboratoryrotations Postgraduatestudents cultivating
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