Most of the developed countries in the world have established a complete system of training of specialists consistent with their respective national circumstances. On the basis of continuously improving the training of clinical residencies in our country

we have started the formal training of pediatric neurologists. This article introduces the current of pediatric specialists training in Children Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and the western region in China and puts forward relevant suggestions by comparing itself with that in North America

including: ①To establish complete structure of training bases and division of responsibility;②Regular entrance system; ③To extend training time and build up comprehensive mode;④To develop standard testing mode with strict testing regulation; ⑤ Continuous and adequate financial support .