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重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院张帆,曾缓,赵勇,重庆医科大学第一临床学院向首艳,重庆医科大学学生处陈敏,滕永直,重庆
纸质出版日期:2018,
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张帆, 向首艳, 陈敏, 等. 某医科大学营养学专业毕业生就业情况分析[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2018,17(6).
Employment analysis of graduates majoring in nutrition in a medical university[J]. 2018,17(6).
目的 通过分析营养学本科毕业生就业率及就业去向,为该专业就业提供指导和参考依据。方法 从某医科大学有关部门收集2013-2015年共172名营养学本科毕业生的人口学和就业信息进行统计分析。使用Excel进行数据整理,使用SPSS19.0进行数据统计,统计方法主要为列联表卡方检验。结果 2013-2015年三届毕业生总的就业率为66.3%(114/172),三届就业率依次为82.9%(58/70)、56.9%(33/58)和52.3%(23/44)。对于三届所有毕业而言,不同性别( =1.05,P=0.30)和户口类型的就业率构成差异( =1.06,P=0.30)没有统计学差异;不同政治面貌的就业率构成差异有统计学意义( =8.75,P=0.01),中共党员及预备党员的就业率要高于非(预备)中共党员。对于就业去向,大部分会选择医疗卫生单位就业或继续攻读研究生,所占比例分别为47.4%(54/114)和26.3%(30/114)。而2015届毕业生表现最明显,其选择医疗卫生单位就业的比例高达60.9%;且选择在重庆市内就业的比例占64.9%。结论营养学专业毕业生就业率较低。提高其就业率需要社会、学校创造支持性环境以及毕业生自身的积极拓展
Objective To analyze the employment situation of graduates majoring in nutrition and provide evidence for the services of their professional employment. Methods Materials about 172 graduates of 2013-2015 branches were collected from relevant departments. The software of Excel was used for data management and SPSS 19.0 was used for data analysis. The crosstabs with qui-square was used for statistic test. Results The overall employment rate was 66.3% (114/172)
which was 82.9% (58/70)
56.9% (33/58) and 52.3%(23/44) separately each year. There was no statistical difference among different genders ( =1.05,P=0.30) and residence registration types( =1.06,P=0.30). Graduates who was a member of the Communist Party got a statistical higher employment rate than those who was not( =8.75,P=0.01). Most graduates chose jobs in the medical units or furthered their study with the proportion of 47.4% (54/114) and 26.3% (30/114) separately. This was especially common for the 2015 graduates.60.9% of them chose to the medical units. And those who chose the job in the urban areas of the city accounted for 64.9%. Conclusion Compared to the employment rates of other majors in the same medical university
the rate of the nutrition graduates was lower. The combination effectors are needed from the society
the university and the graduates themselves.
营养学毕业生就业率就业去向
Nutritiongraduatesemployment rateemployment destination
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