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1. 齐齐哈尔医学院基础医学院组胚教研室(张海燕
2. 刘丹阳
3. 廉洁
4. 郎尉雅),病生教研室(林岩),解剖教研室(姚立杰),生理教研室(卢长柱),超微病理实验中心(董海影)
纸质出版日期:2018,
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张海燕 林岩 姚立杰 卢长柱 刘丹阳 廉洁 郎尉雅 董海影. WPBL教学在呼吸系统整合课中的应用效果[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2018,17(5).
Application of WPBL teaching method in the teaching of respiratory system integration curriculum[J]. 2018,17(5).
目的 探讨网络环境下以问题为基础的学习(web problem-based learning,WPBL)在呼吸系统整合课中的应用。方法 将在齐齐哈尔医学院2014级实验1、2班学生随机分为对照组(48人)和实验组(48人)。对照组实行传统PBL教学。即学生版病例打印纸质资料,每次上课发一幕的纸质材料然后进行讨论。实验组采用WPBL教学,课前网络资源自主学习,课堂播放视频呈现病例情境,提出问题,小组讨论,汇报成果展示。通过PBL评价表、调查问卷和期末成绩评定教学效果。数据采用SPSS 19.0统计软件分析处理,组间比较行t检验,计数资料用卡方检验。结果 问卷调查显示,实验组学生能更好地理解呼吸系统整合课内容,在提升学习的兴趣、提高临床思维能力、活跃课堂气氛和支持此方法等方面的评价高于对照组。实验组PBL成绩(16.65±2.82)、实验成绩(8.21±0.44)和期末成绩(76.77± 12.31)得分高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 WPBL教学明显提高学生学习兴趣和临床思维,可以提高呼吸系统整合课的教学质量
Objective To evaluate the application of Web problem-based learning (WPBL) mode of respiratory system integration curriculum. Methods Experimentclasses 1 and 2 of the 2014 grades of the Qiqihar Medical University were divided into control group(48 students) and experiment group (48 students). Traditional PBL teaching was conducted in control group: the contents of the case were printed and discussed with the material of each class. WPBL teaching was conducted in experiment group: autonomous learning before class
showing cases by Video
asking questions and discussion in group and reporting results in class. The teaching effect was evaluated by PBL evaluation form
questionnaire and final grade. SSPS 19.0 statis-tical software was used for data analysis and measurement. T test was conducted among groups. Counting data were tested by Chi-square and the results were expressed as percentage. Results The students in the experiment group were better than those of control groupin the aspects of contents understanding
course interest
clinical thinking ability
classroom atmosphere and the course attitude. The scores of PBL (16.65±2.82)
experiment exam (8.21±0.44) and final grade(76.77±12.31) in the experiment group were higher than those in the control group. There are statistical differences in two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions WPBL teaching can improve students'learning interest
clinical thinking ability and improve the teaching quality of respiratory integration curriculum.
网络环境下以问题为基础的学习 呼吸系统 整合课
Web problem-based learning Respiratory system Integration curriculum
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