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1. 重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院流行病学教研室(张帆
2. 曾缓),卫生学教研室(赵勇)
3. 重庆医科大学学生处(向首艳
4. 陈敏
5. 滕永直)
纸质出版日期:2018,
移动端阅览
张帆 向首艳 陈敏 滕永直 曾缓 赵勇. 医科大学营养学专业本科生就业情况分析[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2018,17(6).
The employment analysis of undergraduates majoring in nutrition in a medical university[J]. 2018,17(6).
目的 通过分析营养学本科毕业生就业率及就业去向,为该专业就业提供指导和参考依据。方法 从重庆医科大学有关部门收集2013至2015年共172名营养学本科毕业生的人口学和就业信息进行统计分析。使用Excel进行数据整理,使用SPSS 19.0进行数据统计,统计方法主要为列联表卡方检验。结果 2013至2015年三届毕业生总的就业率为66.3%(114/172),三届就业率依次为82.9%(58/70)、56.9%(33/58)和52.3%(23/44)。对于三届所有毕业而言,不同性别( ?字2=1.05,P=0.30)和户口类型的就业率构成差异( ?字2=1.06,P=0.30)没有统计学意义;不同政治面貌的就业率构成差异有统计学意义( ?字2=8.75,P=0.01),中共党员及预备党员的就业率高于非(预备)中共党员。对于就业去向,大部分会选择医疗卫生单位就业或继续攻读研究生,所占比例分别为47.4%(54/114)和26.3%(30/114)。而2015届毕业生表现最明显,其选择医疗卫生单位就业的比例高达60.9%;且选择在重庆市内就业的比例占64.9%。结论 营养学专业毕业生就业率较低。提高其就业率需要社会、学校创造支持性环境以及毕业生自身的积极拓展
Objective To analyze the employment situation of graduates majoring in nutrition and provide employment guidance and reference for them. Methods Materials about 172 graduates of 2013 to 2015 were collected from relevant departments. The software of Excel was used for data processing and SPSS 19.0 was used for data statistics. The crosstabs with chi-square was used for statistic test. Results The overall employment rate was 66.3% (114/172)
which was 82.9% (58/70)
56.9% (33/58) and 52.3% (23/44) respectively from 2013 to 2015. There was no statistical difference among different genders ( ?字2=1.05
P=0.30) and residence registration types ( ?字2=1.06
P=0.30). Graduates who are a member of the Communist Party got a statistical higher employment rate than those who are not ( ?字2=8.75
P=0.01). Most graduates chose to work in the medical units or to further their study with the proportion of 47.4% (54/114) and 26.3% (30/114) respectively This was especially common for the 2015 graduates. 60.9% of them chose to work in the medical units. And those who chose to work in the urban areas of the city accounted for 64.9%. Conclusion Compared with the employment rates of other majors in the same medical university
the rate of the nutrition graduates was lower. The concerted efforts are needed from the society
the university and the graduates themselves.
营养学 毕业生 就业率 就业去向
Nutrition Graduates Employment rate Employment destination
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