Objective To explore the application effect of the of multiple teaching methods in the teaching of pediatric clinical skills under the guidance of "post competence". Methods Thirty students of Pediatrics grade 2016 were selected as the experimental group in Hubei Medical University
and they were taught through multiple teaching methods
including PBL
CBL
simulation teaching
virtual simulation teaching
and TBL. Thirty-one students of Pediatrics grade 2015 were collected as the control group
who were taught with traditional teaching mode. The scores of pediatric skills examination and questionnaire survey during school and clinical internship were compared between the two groups. SPSS 20.0 was used to perform the t test and chi-square test. Results The experimental group scores were higher than those of the control group during school (P<0.05). The questionnaire survey showed that the experimental group was superior to the control group in terms of satisfaction with teaching results
mastery of skill operations
improvement of learning interest and self-learning ability (P<0.05). Examination scores of after-department skills in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group in pediatric clinical practice stage (P<0.05)
and the clinical teachers' evaluation of clinical thinking
doctor-patient communication
teamwork
professional quality
and work adaptability of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Post competence orientated multiple teaching methods were applied to the teaching of pediatric clinical skills
which can stimulate medical students' interest in learning
improve their self-learning ability
contribute to their mastery of pediatric clinical skills and the improvement of post competence
and it can be promoted and applied in the teaching of pediatric clinical skills.
关键词
岗位胜任力 儿科技能 模拟教学 团队为基础的学习
Keywords
Post competence Pediatric clinical skills Simulation teaching Team-based learning