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本研究采用问卷调查研究方法,对医学专业本科生英语写作策略的使用情况进行了实证研究,并用SPSS20.0统计软件对收集的数据进行了统计分析。数据分析表明:1. 医学专业本科生写作策略属于中水平,即:有时使用写作策略,其使用的模式是:1) 写作前,元认知策略运用较多,记忆策略和社会互动策略运用较少。2) 写作中,记忆策略、认知策略和社会互动策略运用较多,补偿策略运用较少。3) 写作后,补偿策略运用较多,社会互动策略运用较少。2. 高水平学生使用策略的频率普遍高于低水平学生,在写作前、中、后策略使用上大部分存在显著差异,差异主要表现在高水平学生在写作前更善于审题、构思和拟提纲,在写作中更注重支撑句/扩展句的写作和写作后更注重作文的整体结构。结合以上发现探讨了改进大学英语写作教学的一些措施
This study investigates medical college students’ English writing strategies through questionnaire. The data are analyzed with SPSS20.0 statistical software. Data analysis shows that: 1. The level of medical college students’ English writing strategies is medium (sometimes using English writing strategies). Its characteristics include: 1) Pre-writing: Metacognitive strategies are commonly used
while Memory strategies and Social strategies are rarely used. 2) While-writing: Memory strategies
Cognitive strategies and Social strategies are widely applied. And Compensation strategies are few. 3) Post-writing: Compensation strategies are frequently used
while Social strategies are seldom used. 2. There is a significant difference in the use of English writing strategies between high-level and low-level students. High-level students use writing strategies much more frequently. The findings provide some implications for college English writing.
医学专业本科生英语写作写作策略
Medical college studentsEnglish writingwriting strategies
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