Objective To understand the employment psychology of college students in traditional Chinese medicine universities through analyzing relevant influencing factors
and to provide solutions to improve employment quality of the medical students. Methods An online questionnaire survey on employment psychology and employment situation was conducted from August to September in 2017 among 384 students who had graduated from Longhua Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from 2013 to 2017. SPSS 19.0 was used for chi-square test and linear trend test on the survey results. Results A total of 374 valid questionnaires were recovered
with the effective recovery rate of 97.4%. The results showed that the most important factors to be considered were professional counterparts (77.01%
288 students)
salary (75.67%
283 students) and development prospect (69.52%
260 students) and the most important psychological characteristics were hesitation and contradiction (50.8%
190 students) and anxiety (25.13%
94 students). The study found that employment psychology was related to students' family situation
category
temperament and performance during their education period. Conclusion Students have different employment psychology
which can be improved by consummating career planning
broadening employment channels
combing employment policies
supplementing professional shortcomings
and improving comprehensive skills. Meanwhile
colleges and universities can expand their practice bases
provide employment counseling
and improve education resources
speed up the construction of the second classroom
pay attention to special groups to conduct employment guidance and improve the quality of employment.
关键词
就业心理 就业质量 医学生 中医药 问卷调查
Keywords
Employment psychology Quality of employment Medical students Traditional Chinese medicine Questionnaire survey