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纸质出版日期:1994,
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[1]蔡方成,张杰敏.0~14岁小儿上、下肢神经F波研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,1994(04):307-311.
Cai Fangcheng, et al. NORMS AND MATURATION OF F WAVE RESPONSES IN CHILDREN AGED D 14 YEARS OLD[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 1994,(4).
测得150名0~14岁健康儿童双侧正中神经、尺神经、胫神经及腓神经的F波潜伏期,传导速度和F率,并与19名青年比较,获得各参数正常值及成熟化规律。结果表明,出生时F波传导速度为成人40%左右,3个月达50%,3-6岁达成人值。各年龄期F率较恒定,近、远端分别为1与3~4。两侧肢体相同神经的测试参数间无显著差异,当两侧F波潜伏期差≥6ms,传导速度≥11.6m/s时,应考虑延长侧为异常。
o ascertain the norms and maturation of F-wave responses in early life
the velocities
latencies ampli-tudes and durations of F-waves at median
ulnar and tibial nerves in 150 normal children aged O-14 yearsold were analyzed as compared with the data of 20 young adults.F-waves could be elicited in any age
but the velocities at birth could only reach to 40%±of the values of adults
The velocities were developed as aFrunction in a close relationship with age or the length of extremities after birth.The level of adult wasreached during 6-14 or 3-6 years old for upper or lower extremities respectively wich was slower thanMCV for same motor nerve. It was presumblly related to the premature development of anterior horn cellswhich made a longer postpone-ment of central conduction of spinal cord in infants. The veliocities in upperextremity were faster than lower and also faster at proximate than distal recording
However the latencies of F-waves in all motor nerves as above inversely related to age and the length Of extremities significantly
and the amplitudes showed considerable variation individually
It can be concluded that as in adults
the F-wave responsis would also be a valuable clinical test in children to determine the functions of motor nerves
anterior horn cells and the roots of motor nerves.
周围神经F波正常值发育规律
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