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1970年至1993年共放射治疗骨巨细胞瘤22例。单纯放疗3例,术后放疗14例,术后复发放疗5例。肿瘤剂量<48Gy6例,40~50Gy13例,>50Gy3例。全组5年生存率95.%(20/21),10年生存率87.5%的(14/16)。2例分别于放疗后半年及7年死于肿瘤肺转移。20例至今健在,最长者已存活26年,均能正常生活及工作,未发现恶变成照射区内第二恶性肿瘤发生。我们认为对不能手术、手术不彻底、术后复发及病理分级商的骨巨细胞瘤思考。放射治疗为一种有效的治疗手段。
Abstract Twenty - two patients with Giant cell tumor of bone(GCT) were treated with radiation therapy from 1970 to 1993 in our department. Three patients were treated by means of radiotherapy alone
fourteen patients by both radiotherapy and surgery. The remaining 5 were treated with radiation when they had a relapse after operation. The tumor doses were less than 40 Gy in 6 cases
40 - 50 Gy in 13
more than 50 Gy in 3 respectively. The periods between surgery and radiotherapy were 2 - 4 weeks in the combined treatment group. All patients were follow - up form 3 to 26 years. The 5 year survival rate was 95.2% (20/21) and the 10 year surivival rate was 87.5% (14/l6) respectively. Twenty of the 22 patients have been free of tumor until now (ranging from 3 to 26 years after treatment). They all live and work in the normal condition. There is no evidence of GCT malignization or secondary tumor occurrence in the irradiated lesions. Two patients died of GCT metastaaizing to the lungs 6 monthes and 7 years after radiotherapy. When surgical excision can’t be performed
or removal extent isn’t enough
or GCT relapse after operation
we recommend that sinle course of 45 - 55 Gy/5 - 6 weeks supervoltage
骨巨细胞瘤放射治疗
骨巨细胞瘤放射治疗
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