The role of heat shock、ischemic preconditioning in the delayed protection of ischemic preconditioning[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2001,(1):32-33.
The role of heat shock、ischemic preconditioning in the delayed protection of ischemic preconditioning[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2001,(1):32-33.DOI:
目的:观察IP(ischemic preconditioning,缺血预处理)、HS(heat shock,热休克)对I/R(ischemic/reperfusion,缺血/再灌注)损伤的保护作用。方法:建立Wistar大鼠I/R动物模型,缺血90min后再灌注3h,分为对照组、HS组和 IP组3组,用免疫组化方法检测第二窗保护(second window of protection,SWOP)过程中蛋白激酶C a、d(PKCa、PKCd)的活性,并用TTC染色测定心肌坏死范围。结果:HS组和IP组心肌坏死范围较对照组明显缩小(P<0.01),3组PKCa、PKCd均未见从胞浆向细胞膜转位。结论:HS和IP均有心肌保护作用,PKCa、PKCd在SWOP中可能不起作用,其确切机制有待进一步研究。
Abstract
Objective: To observe the protective role of IP and HS on I/Rinjury. Methods:Wistar rats treated with prior whole-body hyperthermia(heat shock) and 24 hours recovery (n =11); or 3 episodes of 5 minutes of IP (ischemic preconditioning) and 24 hours of recovery( n =11);The control rats ( n =11)were sutured under coronary artery but not occluded. After 90 minutes of coronary artery occlusion and 3 hours of reperfusion
the rats were killed and PKCa and PKCb were tested with immunohistochemical analysis.Results:Infarct size was significantly reduced in HS and IP group compared with control group(P<0.01).Ventricular samples from all three groups showed no translocation of PKCa and PKCb from cytoplasm to membranes.Conclusion:In this model of I/R (ischemia/reperfusion)
prior HS and IP were associated with significantly improved myocardial salvage after 90 minutes and 3 hours reperfusion.The PKCa and PKCb may not play an important role in conferring myocardial protection from I/R injury in this animal model.Further study for the mechanism of SWOP associated with IP was needed.
关键词
预处理心肌保护心肌缺血再灌注损伤蛋白激酶C
Keywords
preconditioningmyocardial protectionIschemia/reperfusion injuryProtein kinase C