XIA Yun, et al. Detection of plasmid-mediated AmpC expressed in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae by cefoxitin three-dimensional test[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2002,(4):424-426.
XIA Yun, et al. Detection of plasmid-mediated AmpC expressed in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae by cefoxitin three-dimensional test[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2002,(4):424-426.DOI:
Objective: To detect the prevalence rate of the plasmid-mediated AmpC expressed constitutively at high level in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae for providing guideline for clinical therapy. Methods: Cefoxitin susceptibility disk test (K-B method) was used for screening and indirect cefoxitin three-dimensional test was used for the confirming of plasmid-mediated AmpC. Results: Of 86 strains
9 isolates were positive by K-B screening method. Of the 9 positive isolates
5 (three Escherichia coli
two Klebsiella pneumoniae) were positive by indirect cefoxitin three-dimensional confirming test
with a positive rate of 6.9%. Conclusion:Cefoxitin screening test combinated with indirect three-dimensional test can detect plasmid-mediated AmpC accurately and can be used in clinical routine detection.