Objective: To study the risk factors of postoperative hematoma after craniotomy and to reduce the occurrence of post-operative hematoma.Methods: The clinical data of 687 cases of intracranial neoplasms(meningioma
glioma
aneurysm) were analyzed retrospectivel.Results: Meningioma surgery carried a higher risk for postoperative hematoma than other intracranial neoplasms.The incidence of post-operative hematoma showed no significant difference between patients with glioma and these aneurysm.The incidence of post-operative hematoma in the elder was higher than that in the young or the middle-age with.The incidence of postoperative hematoma in patients with dysfunction coagulation was higher.Conclusions: The incidence of postoperative hematoma was higher for craniotomy in neurosurgery.The morbidity of postoperative hematoma in patients undergoing intracranial surgery was different regarding types of operation