GE Ping, et al. Evaluation of psychological health status and interventions in patients with myocardial in farction[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2009,34(7):961-963.
GE Ping, et al. Evaluation of psychological health status and interventions in patients with myocardial in farction[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2009,34(7):961-963.DOI:
Objective:To investigate the psychological health status and the intervention in patients with myocardial infarction. Methods:87 Patients with myocardial infarction were randomly divided into control group (n = 43) and psychological intervention group (n = 44). Both groups were assessed with Symptom checkist-90
Hamilton depression and behavior pattern test. The control group was treated with routine therapy. The psychological intervention group was treated with routine therapy
psychological intervention
and low dose fluoxetine hydrochloride. After three months of follow-up
New York Heart Association (NYHA) class
ejection fraction and the occurrence of adverse cardiac events were assessed. Results:The patients with myocardial infarction had high prevalence of psychological disorder (82.75%)
depression was the major symptoms (type-A behavior 62.07%). Compared with the control group
psychological disorder
NYHA class
and ejection fraction were significantly improved in the intervention group. Moreover
the occurrence of cardiac events was much lower than the control group. Conclusion:The patients with myocardial infarction had high prevalence of psychological disorder and the major symptoms were depression. The combination of routine therapy and psychological intervention may be effective at alleviation the symptoms and improvement the prognosis.
关键词
心肌梗塞心理卫生状况心理干预
Keywords
Myocardial infarctionPsychological health statuspsychological intervention