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重庆医科大学附属第一医院胃肠外科,重庆,400016
纸质出版日期:2014,
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王春毅, 王佳林, 刘 洪, 等. DLC-1过表达抑制结肠癌细胞生长及与Wnt/β-catenin信号通路的关系[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2014,38(12):1736-1739.
Wang Chunyi, Wang Jialin, Liu Hong, et al. Relationship between tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 and Wnt/ and β-catenin signal pathway[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2014,38(12):1736-1739.
王春毅, 王佳林, 刘 洪, 等. DLC-1过表达抑制结肠癌细胞生长及与Wnt/β-catenin信号通路的关系[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2014,38(12):1736-1739. DOI:
Wang Chunyi, Wang Jialin, Liu Hong, et al. Relationship between tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 and Wnt/ and β-catenin signal pathway[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2014,38(12):1736-1739. DOI:
目的:探讨在结肠癌细胞中抑癌基因DLC-1的作用及其与Wnt/β-catenin信号通路的关系。方法:以结肠癌SW480细胞系为实验对象,分为实验组(pcDNA3.1(+)-DLC-1组),阴性对照组[pcDNA3.1(+)组]及空白对照组(SW480组)。用携带抑癌基因DLC-1的重组慢病毒表达载体转染各组,用MTT法检测各组细胞增殖活性,用流式细胞仪检测各组凋亡率,用real-time PCR及Western blot分别检测各组Wnt/β-catenin信号通路相关基因β-catenin、GSK-3β和c-myc的表达水平。结果:慢病毒介导DLC-1过表达使结肠癌细胞SW480的增殖受到抑制,增殖率为0.546,凋亡率明显增加,为42.422+3.413。转染DLC-1基因的结肠癌SW480细胞中β-catenin和c-myc的mRNA及蛋白表达水平较空白对照组及阴性对照组均明显下降,而GSK-3β的mRNA及蛋白表达水平较空白对照组及阴性对照组则明显上升,差异具有统计学意义(P均=0.000)。结论:慢病毒介导DLC-1过表达在结肠癌中有明显的抑癌作用,这种作用与Wnt/β-catenin信号通路密切相关。DLC-1可能是Wnt/β-catenin信号通路的上游调节因子。
Objective:To investigate the effect of tumor suppressor gene DLC-1 on Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in colon cancer cell line SW480. Methods:Human colon cancer cell line SW480 was taken as research object and was divied into 3 groups:pcDNA3.1(+)-DLC-1 group,pcDNA3.1(+) group and SW480 group. Each group was transfected with recombinant lentiviral vector containing DLC-1 gene. MTT was applied to detect cell proliferation and flow cytometry was performed to detect cell apoptosis. Real-time PCR and Western blot were preformed to detect the mRNA and protein expressions of Wnt/β-catenint signaling pathway related genes(β-catenin,GSK-3β and c-my). Results:The proliferation of SW480 cells was significantly inhibited(the proliferation rate was 0.546)and the apoptosis was increased(the apoptosis rate was 42.422+3.413) in pcDNA3.1(+)-DLC-1 group. Real-time PCR and Western blot determined that the mRNA and protein expressions of β-catenin and c-myc were down-regulated,and the mRNA and protein expressions of GSK-3β were up-regulated(P=0.000). Conclusion:DLC-1 plays a suppression role in colon cancer cell,which asso-ciates with Wnt/β-catenint signaling pathway. DLC-1 may be the upstream adjustment factor of Wnt/β-catenint signal pathway.
DLC-1抑癌基因结肠癌Wnt/β-catenin信号通路
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