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广东省惠州市中心人民医院
纸质出版日期:2022,
网络出版日期:2022-12-30,
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陈惠婷, 杨丹南, 黄立嘉. 乳腺超声随访生长型BI-RADS3类病变与恶性肿瘤相关的特征[J]. 临床超声医学杂志, 2022,24(12).
Breast ultrasound follow-up of the characteristics of growing BI-RADS3 lesions and malignant tumors[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2022,24(12).
目的:分析乳腺超声随访生长型乳腺影像报告和数据系统(BI-RADS)类病变与恶性肿瘤相关的特征。方法:选择2018年11月~2021年11月医院随访115例生长型BI-RADS3类病变患者作为研究对象
患者诊断与随访均行乳腺超声检查
分析患者随访期间生长型BI-RADS3类病变变化
生长型BI-RADS3类病变变化与超声检查表现相关性
生长型BI-RADS3类病变恶性化影响因素
超声检查表现对患者病情变化预测价值。结果:115例患者随访结束证实良性91例
恶性24例;良性与恶性患者最大径增长率、前后径增长率、边界及内部回声等超声表现比较存在统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析
结果显示内部回声不是生长型BI-RADS3类病变恶性化影响因素(P>0.05)
最大径增长率、前后径增长率以及边界是生长型BI-RADS3类病变恶性化影响因素(P<0.05);受试者工作特征曲线显示
最大径增长率、前后径增长率以及边界用于预测生长型BI-RADS3类病变良恶性曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.635、0.820、0.598
三指标联合AUC为0.868。结论:生长型BI-RADS3类病变病情变化与随访超声表现关系密切
而部分超声表现用于预测BI-RADS3类病变变化有一定价值。
Objective: To analyze the characteristics of growing Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category 3 lesions and malignant tumors during breast ultrasound follow-up. Methods: From November 2018 to November 2021
115 patients with growing BI-RADS 3 lesions were followed up. The patients were diagnosed and followed up with breast ultrasound. Changes in growing BI-RADS 3 lesions
the correlation between the changes and ultrasound findings
the influencing factors of malignant growing BI-RADS 3 lesions
and the predictive value of ultrasound findings for condition changes were analyzed. Results: At the end of follow-up
there were 91 cases of benign lesions and 24 cases of malignant lesions. The ultrasound findings such as the growth rate of the maximum diameter
the growth rate of anterior-posterior diameter
boundary and internal echo showed no statistically significant difference between benign and malignant lesions (P<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the growth rate of the maximum diameter
the growth rate of anterior-posterior diameter
and boundary were influencing factors for malignant growing BI-RADS3 lesions (P<0.05). The receiver operating characteristic curve showed that the areas under the curve (AUC) of the growth rate of the maximum diameter
the growth rate of anterior-posterior diameter
and boundary to diagnose benign and malignant growing BI-RADS 3 lesions were 0.635
0.820
and 0.598
respectively. The AUC of the three in combination was 0.868. Conclusion: Changes in growing BI-RADS 3 lesions are closely related to ultrasound findings
which indicates that ultrasound findings can help to predict the changes in BI-RADS 3 lesions.
乳腺超声随访生长型BI-RADS3类病变恶性肿瘤超声特征
Breast ultrasoundFollow-upGrowing BI-RADS 3 lesionMalignant tumorUltrasound feature
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