Correlation between quantitative parameters of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and extramedullary invasion of thyroid papillary carcinomaNi enzhen 1Zhang guoliang 3 Zhang jin 2 Zhang heng1 Xu feiju 2 Qian xiaoqin2 Wang xian2*
Correlation between quantitative parameters of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and extramedullary invasion of thyroid papillary carcinomaNi enzhen 1Zhang guoliang 3 Zhang jin 2 Zhang heng1 Xu feiju 2 Qian xiaoqin2 Wang xian2*[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2020,22(11).
Correlation between quantitative parameters of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and extramedullary invasion of thyroid papillary carcinomaNi enzhen 1Zhang guoliang 3 Zhang jin 2 Zhang heng1 Xu feiju 2 Qian xiaoqin2 Wang xian2*[J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine, 2020,22(11).DOI:
【摘要】目的:探讨超声造影(CEUS)定量参数与甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)甲状腺外侵犯(ETE)的相关性。材料和方法:回顾性分析2013年 2 月至 2019年 11月在江苏大学附属人民医院就诊的甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)患者 112例(157枚结节),术前均行 CEUS 检查,对 PTC 有ETE组和无ETE 组的大小、内部回声、边缘、血流信号、纵横径比、增强方式、均匀性和增强强度等变量进行 χ2 检验或 Mann-Whitney U 检验,再采用 Logistic 回归分析筛选PTC的ETE的危险因素,进一步绘制定量分析参数峰值半降时间(time from peak to one half,TPH)、上升支斜率(wash in slope,WIS)和肿瘤最大径诊断PTC的ETE的ROC曲线,以约登指数最大为最佳截断值,判断各定量参数诊断PTC的ETE的敏感性、特异性。结果:CEUS的定性特征(肿瘤最大径)在PTC 有ETE和无ETE 组之间差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05)。多元Logistic回归分析显示肿瘤最大径、TPH和WIS是诊断PTC的ETE的独立危险因素(OR=3.688、0.892、9.758,P<0.05),定量分析参数以TPH诊断PTC的ETE价值最大,其ROC曲线下面积0.805,最佳截断值为60.96, 诊断PTC的ETE敏感性、特异性分别88.3%、60.8%。结论:CEUS的TPH和WIS和肿瘤最大径与诊断PTC的ETE具有相关性。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the correlation between CEUS quantitative parameters and extrathyroidal extension (ETE) of thyroid papillary carcinoma (PTC). Materials and methods: A retrospective analysis in February 2013 to November 2019 in the affiliated Renmin Hospital
Jiangsu University
of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)
112 cases of patients (157 nodules)
preoperative CEUS in check
for PTC with ETE and without ETE group
internal echo
the size of the edge
blood flow signal
vertical
horizontal diameter ratio
strengthen
uniformity
and enhance the strength of variables do chi-square test or the Mann - Whitney U test
then using Logistic regression analysis of risk factors for the screening of PTC ETE
further drawn half quantitative analysis parameters of the peak down time (time from peak to one half
TPH)
increase the slope (wash in slope
WIS) and tumor size in the diagnosis of ROC curve
the maximum yoden index is the best boundary point
determine the quantitative parameters sensitivity
specificity of diagnosis of PTC ETE. Results: The qualitative characteristics (tumor size) of CEUS were significantly different between the PTC with ETE and without ETE group (P< 0.05). The difference of CEUS 'peak intensity (PI) between PTCwith ETE and without ETE group was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that tumor size
TPH
and WIS were independent risk factors for the ETE that diagnosed PTC (OR =3.688、0.892、9.758
P < 0.05). For the quantitative analysis parameters
the ETE value that diagnosed PTC with TPH value was the largest
and its area under the ROC curve was 0.805.The best cut-off value is 60.96
sensitivity and specificity were 88.3%、60.8%. Conclusion: The TPH and WIS of CEUS and tumor size were correlated with the ETE of PTC diagnosis.