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目的:考察非离子型聚丙烯酰胺(型号:NPAM 1400)单用及与纳米微粉硅胶(nSiO2)联用对甘草次酸脂化乳稳定性的影响。方法:采用紫外-可见分光光度计,分别测定脂化乳离心前后稀释液在500 nm波长处的吸光度,以未加入稳定辅料的制剂为空白计算稳定性系数(KE)和稳定性系数之比(KE/KE空白),评价加入不同浓度(200~600 mg/L)非离子型聚丙烯酰胺对甘草次酸脂化乳稳定性的影响,初步确定单用最佳浓度后,再考察其与不同浓度的nSiO2[亲水性(0.2%、0.3%、0.4%)和疏水性(0.2%、0.3%、0.5%)]联用对甘草次酸脂化乳稳定性的影响。结果:单用时,加入300 mg/L非离子型聚丙烯酰胺的甘草次酸脂化乳的KE最小,KE/KE空白为0.22;联用时,加入300 mg/L非离子型聚丙烯酰胺+0.2%疏水性nSiO2的甘草次酸脂化乳的KE最小,KE/KE空白为0.27。结论:单用非离子型聚丙烯酰胺及与nSiO2联用均可在一定程度上提升甘草次酸脂化乳的稳定性,其中单用300 mg/L非离子型聚丙烯酰胺效果最佳。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of non-ionic polyacrylamide (model: NPAM 1400) alone or combined with nanoscale silica gel (nSiO2) on the stability of Glycyrrhetinic acid lipo-emulsion. METHODS: UV-spectrophotometer was used to determine absorbance of diluent at 500 nm before and after lipo-emulsion centrifugation. Using the preparation without stable excipient as blank, stability coefficient (KE) and it ratio (KE/KE blank) were calculated. Effects of different concentrations (200-600 mg/L) of non-ionic polyacrylamide on the stability of Glycyrrhetinic acid lipo-emulsion were evaluated. The optimal concentration of non-ionic polyacrylamide alone was determined primarily, and then the effects of it combined with different concentrations of hydrophilic nSiO2 (0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%) or hydrophobic (0.2%, 0.3%, 0.5%) on the stability of Glycyrrhetinic acid lipo-emulsion were investigated. RESULTS: When adding non-ionic polyacrylamide alone, KE of Glycyrrhetinic acid lipo-emulsion mixed with 300 mg/L non-ionic polyacrylamide was the lowest,KE/KE blank was 0.22; when combined, KE of Glycyrrhetinic acid lipo-emulsion mixed with 300 mg/L non-ionic polyacrylamide and 0.2% hydrophobic nSiO2 was the lowest, KE/KE blank was 0.27. CONCLUSIONS: Non-ionic polyacrylamide alone or combined with nSiO2 all can promote the stability of Glycyrrhetinic acid lipo-emulsion, among which 300 mg/L non-ionic polyacrylamide alone is the best.
非离子型聚丙烯酰胺纳米微粉硅胶甘草次酸脂脂化乳稳定性
Non-ionic polyacrylamideNanoscale silica gelGlycyrrhetinic acidLipo-emulsionStability
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