
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1. 广东医科大学附属医院骨科中心,湛江,524023
2. 广东医科大学第二临床医学院口腔教研室,东莞,523808
3. 广东医科大学天然药物研究与开发重点实验室,湛江,524023
纸质出版日期:2020,
扫 描 看 全 文
吴新诱, 宗治贤, 张浪云, 等. 积雪草酸对小鼠骨折愈合的影响研究[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2020,45(10):1388.
Wu Xinyou, Zong Zhixian, Zhang Langyun, et al. Effect of asiatic acid on fracture healing in mice[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2020,45(10):1388.
目的:探讨高低2种剂量积雪草酸对小鼠骨折愈合的影响。方法:对36只12周龄C57小鼠麻醉后行右侧股骨骨折术。骨折术后实验分为3组,每组12只,分别是:空白对照组,给予生理盐水(0.2 mL)每周2次皮下注射;低剂量积雪草酸组,给予低剂量积雪草酸水溶液(5 μg/g,0.2 mL)每周2次皮下注射;高剂量积雪草酸组,给予高剂量积雪草酸水溶液(15 μg/g,0.2 mL)每周2次皮下注射。术后给药前和给药后8周行右下肢X线摄像。给药后8周进行取材,行微型计算机断层扫描分析、三点弯曲力学测试和脱钙骨组织形态学分析。结果:经过8周治疗后,各组均呈现不同程度愈合。X线影像结果提示,空白对照组和低剂量积雪草酸治疗组骨痂生长不完全,高剂量积雪草酸治疗组骨痂形成较完整,骨小梁密度均匀;微型计算机断层扫描分析定量结果显示,与空白对照组相比,低剂量积雪草酸治疗组骨组织体积百分数和骨密度分别升高13.0%(P=0.264)或7.6%(P=0.215),而高剂量积雪草酸组骨组织体积百分数和骨密度分别升高28.3%(P=0.020)或15.8%(P=0.009)。股骨生物力学结果提示,与空白对照组相比,积雪草酸治疗有助于提高股骨生物力学性能,低剂量组最大载荷和杨氏模量分别增加26.37%(P=0.025)和10.00%(P=0.183),高剂量组最大载荷和杨氏模量分别增加42.89%(P=0.007)和25.19%(P=0.035)。形态学结果提示,空白对照组骨折端未完全愈合且矿化不完全,接受高低2种剂量积雪草酸治疗的骨折区矿化完全,高剂量组骨组织修复效果较为理想。结论:高剂量积雪草酸有助于加速小鼠股骨骨折骨化和愈合,并提高其生物力学性能。
Objective:To investigate the effect of two different dosages asiatic acid on the fracture healing in mice. Methods:Thirty-six C57 mice of 12 weeks were suffered right femoral fracture and were divided into three groups(n=12):the blank control group which was treated with saline of 0.2 mL;the low-dose asiatic acid group which was treated with asiatic acid at a dose of 5 μg/g and amount of 0.2 mL;high-dose asiatic acid group which was treated with asiatic acid at a dose of 15 μg/g and amount of 0.2 mL. All treatments were performed twice a week via subcutaneously in-jections. X-ray images of the right lower limb were performed before and 8 weeks after drug administration. After 8 weeks of administration,micro-computer tomography(CT) analysis,three-point bending mechanical test and decalcified bone histological analysis were performed. Results:After 8 weeks of treatment,healing in three groups was in different degree. X-ray data showed that callus formation was incomplete in the blank control group and the low-dose asiatic acid group;callus formation was com-plete and density of trabecular bone was uniformly in the high-dose treatment group. Results of micro-CT showed that the bone volume ratio(BV/TV) or bone mineral density(BMD) in the low-dose treatment group was increased by 13.0%(P=0.264) or 7.6%(P=0.215) than that in the blank control. In addition,BV/TV or BMD in the high-dose treatment group was also increased by 28.3%(P=0.020) or 15.8%(P=0.009) than that in the blank control. Data of the mechanical test showed that asiatic acid was able to enhance the femur’s mechanical property;maximal load and Young’s modulus were increased by 26.37%(P=0.025) and 10.00%(P=0.183) in the low-dose group or 42.89%(P=0.007) and 25.19%(P=0.035) in the high-dose group. And histological results showed that mineralization was incomplete and non-union at the fracture ends inside the callus in the control group,while mineralization was complete in two asiatic acid treatment groups,with a better bone healing effect in the high-dose group. Conclusion:The high dose of asiatic acid can promote the ossification and accelerate the healing process of fracture,and enhance the mechanical properties in mice.
骨折骨痂愈合积雪草酸天然药物
fracturecallus healingasiatic acidnatural medicine
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621