针刺肌筋膜触发点联合振动疗法治疗运动员膝前痛的疗效

胡莉; 杜鑫; 朱江; 吴宗辉

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针刺肌筋膜触发点联合振动疗法治疗运动员膝前痛的疗效

专题:肌筋膜触发点与疼痛 | 更新时间：2021-08-23

- 针刺肌筋膜触发点联合振动疗法治疗运动员膝前痛的疗效
- Observation on the curative effect of acupuncture at myofascial trigger point combined with vibration therapy in the treatment of athletes’ anterior knee pain
- 保健医学研究与实践 2021年18卷第2期页码：17-23
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西南大学运动康复研究所
  2. 西南大学体育学院
  3. 西南大学医院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  重庆体育科研项目（B2019007）;重庆市科卫联合医学科研重点项目（2019ZDXM032）
- DOI：
  中图分类号： R246.9
- 纸质出版日期：2021，
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[1]胡莉,杜鑫,朱江,吴宗辉.针刺肌筋膜触发点联合振动疗法治疗运动员膝前痛的疗效[J].保健医学研究与实践,2021,18(02):17-23.

Hu Li, Du Xin, Zhu Jiang, et al. Observation on the curative effect of acupuncture at myofascial trigger point combined with vibration therapy in the treatment of athletes’ anterior knee pain[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2021,18(2):17-23.
[1]胡莉,杜鑫,朱江,吴宗辉.针刺肌筋膜触发点联合振动疗法治疗运动员膝前痛的疗效[J].保健医学研究与实践,2021,18(02):17-23. DOI：

Hu Li, Du Xin, Zhu Jiang, et al. Observation on the curative effect of acupuncture at myofascial trigger point combined with vibration therapy in the treatment of athletes’ anterior knee pain[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2021,18(2):17-23. DOI：

摘要

目的探讨针刺肌筋膜触发点联合振动疗法治疗运动员膝前痛（AKP）的疗效。方法 2020年6—9月在重庆市范围内招募患有AKP的29名运动员为研究对象。采用随机数字表法将运动员分为研究组（n=15）与对照组（n=14）。对照组运动员采用针刺肌筋膜触发点联合假振动疗法进行治疗

研究组运动员采用针刺肌筋膜触发点联合振动疗法进行治疗。在治疗前、中、后采用视觉模拟评分（VAS）、膝关节Lysholm评分、膝关节伸肌肌力对2组运动员的治疗效果进行评价。结果 2组运动员治疗前、中、后VAS评分比较

差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。2组运动员治疗中、后VAS评分分别低于治疗前、中

差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。研究组运动员治疗后VAS评分低于对照组

差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。2组运动员治疗前、中、后Lysholm膝关节功能评分比较

差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。2组运动员治疗中、后Lysholm膝关节功能评分分别高于治疗前、中

差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。研究组运动员治疗中、后Lysholm膝关节功能评分分别高于对照组

差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。2组运动员治疗前、中、后膝关节伸肌肌力比较

差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。2组运动员治疗中、后膝关节伸肌肌力分别大于治疗前、中

差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。2组运动员治疗中、后膝关节伸肌肌力比较

差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论针刺肌筋膜触发点结合振动疗法可以缓解AKP运动员的疼痛

改善其膝关节功能

提高伸肌肌力

但在提高伸肌肌力方面的效果并不优于单一使用针刺肌筋膜触发点。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of acupuncture on the trigger point of muscle fascia and vibration therapy for the treatment of knee pain（AKP）. Methods Twenty-nine athletes with AKP were recruited from June to September 2020 in Chongqing. The athletes were divided into two groups: the study group（n=15） and the control group（n=14）. The control group athletes were treated with acupuncture of myofascial trigger point and false vibration therapy

and the athletes in the study group were treated with acupuncture of myofascial trigger point combined with vibration therapy. The therapeutic effect of the two groups of athletes was evaluated by visual simulation score（VAS）

Lysholm score and extensor muscle strength test before

during and after treatment. Results The difference of VAS scores before

during and after treatment was statistically significant（P<0.05）. The VAS scores of the two groups were lower than that before and after treatment

and the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）. The VAS scores of the athletes in the study group were lower than those in the control group（P<0.05）. The difference of the knee function scores of Lysholm before

during and after treatment was statistically significant（P<0.05）. The knee function score of Lysholm in the two groups was higher than that before and after treatment（P<0.05）. The knee function score of Lysholm in the study group was higher than that of the control group（P<0.05）. The difference of muscle strength of the extensor of knee joint before

middle and back treatment was statistically significant（P<0.05）. The muscle strength of the extensor muscle in the two groups was higher than that before and during the treatment

and the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the treatment of extensor muscle strength（P>0.05）. Conclusion Acupuncture of myofascial trigger point combined with vibration therapy can relieve the pain of AKP athletes

improve the knee function and improve the muscle strength of extensor

but the effect of acupuncture on muscle muscle muscle strength is not better than that of single use of acupuncture.

关键词

针刺肌筋膜触发点振动疗法膝前痛联合治疗

Keywords

AcupunctureMyofascial trigger pointVibration therapyKnee painCombined therapy

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