Xiong Yi, Wang Youhua, Li Yue. Medical social work intervention and social support network construction in health poverty reduction[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2019,16(5):1-6.
Xiong Yi, Wang Youhua, Li Yue. Medical social work intervention and social support network construction in health poverty reduction[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2019,16(5):1-6.DOI:
健康扶贫的医务社会工作介入与社会支持网络构建
摘要
健康扶贫是精准扶贫工作的重要组成部分
是推进健康中国建设的内在要求
关乎扶贫事业的成败与可持续效用。如今
我国在推进健康扶贫工作中取得了显著的效果
但同时也暴露出一些问题。在此背景下
本研究将医务社会工作者作为健康扶贫的多元主体之一
引入健康扶贫工作中
以医务社会工作以人为本、助人自助的专业优势
更多地从需求侧
即患病贫困户的角度来考虑如何提高健康扶贫效果。同时
在理论研究视角上
采用社会工作学科理论
即社会支持网络理论
进一步探究社会工作如何介入面临经济和健康双重风险的边缘贫困户
并构建有效社会支持网络。以期本研究成果能全面、科学、持久地提高贫困者的健康水平
并在推进健康中国建设中作出一定的贡献。
Abstract
Health poverty reduction is an important part of the task of precise poverty reduction
an inherent requirement for promoting the development of a healthy China
and a necessary condition for the success and sustainability of the enterprise of poverty reduction.At this point
remarkable results have been achieved in health poverty reduction
but several problems are also exposed.In this context
the present study puts medical social workers as one of the diversified subjects of health poverty reduction
and
taking advantage of the people-oriented nature of social workers
considers how to improve the effect of health poverty reduction from the demand side
that is
from the perspective of the ailing poor households.Besides
this study adopts the perspective of the social support network theory to further explore how social workers can intervene in marginalized poor households facing economic and health risks and build an effective social support network
so as to improve the health of the poor households scientifically
comprehensively and sustainably
and make a certain contribution to the development of a health China.
关键词
健康扶贫医务社会工作社会支持网络
Keywords
Health poverty reductionMedical social workSocial support network