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重庆医科大学附属永川医院康复医学科
纸质出版日期:2018,
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[1]祝军,王振宇.秩边透水道针法治疗脊髓圆锥以上脊髓神经损伤后神经源性膀胱的疗效观察[J].保健医学研究与实践,2018,15(05):50-53.
Zhu Jun, Wang Zhenyu. Efficacy of Zhibian(BL54) through Shuidao(ST28) acupuncture for neurogenic bladder following spinal cord injury above the conus medullaris level[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2018,15(5):50-53.
[1]祝军,王振宇.秩边透水道针法治疗脊髓圆锥以上脊髓神经损伤后神经源性膀胱的疗效观察[J].保健医学研究与实践,2018,15(05):50-53. DOI:
Zhu Jun, Wang Zhenyu. Efficacy of Zhibian(BL54) through Shuidao(ST28) acupuncture for neurogenic bladder following spinal cord injury above the conus medullaris level[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2018,15(5):50-53. DOI:
目的探讨秩边透水道针法应用于脊髓圆锥以上脊髓神经损伤后神经源性膀胱的治疗效果。方法选取2016年2月-2018年2月重庆市某医院收治的31例脊髓圆锥以上脊髓神经损伤后神经源性膀胱患者为研究对象。采用随机数字表法将患者分为研究组(n=16)与对照组(n=15)。对照组患者采用间隙导尿法、经皮膀胱电刺激法进行治疗。研究组患者在对照组治疗基础上采用秩边透水道针法治疗。比较2组患者治疗前后日平均排尿次数、日平均单次尿量、日平均尿失禁次数、膀胱最大容量、膀胱逼尿肌压力、最大尿道闭合压、最大尿流率及膀胱残余尿量。结果治疗前
2组患者日平均排尿次数、日平均单次尿量及日平均尿失禁次数比较
差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后
2组患者日平均单次尿量均多于治疗前
且研究组多于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前
2组患者膀胱最大容量、膀胱逼尿肌压力、最大尿道闭合压、最大尿流率及膀胱残余尿量比较
差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后
2组患者膀胱最大容量大于治疗前
且研究组大于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后
2组患者膀胱逼尿肌压力及最大尿道闭合压均低于治疗前
且研究组患者膀胱逼尿肌压力低于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后
2组患者膀胱残余尿量均少于治疗前
且研究组少于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在间隙导尿、经皮膀胱电刺激的基础上采用秩边透水道针法治疗脊髓圆锥以上脊髓神经损伤后神经源性膀胱的效果优于仅用间隙导尿及经皮膀胱电刺激
其可增加日平均单次尿量、增加膀胱最大容量、降低膀胱逼尿肌压力
并减少膀胱残余尿量
说明秩边透水道针法可显著改善膀胱逼尿肌的过度活动以及膀胱逼尿肌与尿道外括约肌的功能失调
效果显著
值得临床推广应用。
Objective To assess the efficacy of Zhibian(BL54)through Shuidao(ST28)acupuncture for neurogenic bladder following spinal cord injury above the conus medullaris level.Methods Thirty-one patients with neurogenic bladder following spinal cord injury above the conus medullaris level treated at a Chongqing hospital between February 2016 and February 2018 were included in our study.Based on a random number table
patients were divided into the trial group(n=16)and the control group(n=15).Patients in the control group received conventional treatment(intermittent catheterization and transcutaneous bladder electrical stimulation);while those in the trial group received conventional treatment plus Zhibian(BL54)through Shuidao(ST28)acupuncture.The average daily frequency of urination
average daily single urine output
average daily frequency of urinary incontinence
maximum cystometric capacity
detrusor pressure
maximum urethral closure pressure
maximum flow rate
and residual urine volume were measured before treatment and 2 weeks after treatment
which were also compared between the two groups.Results The pre-treatment average daily frequency of urination
average daily single urine output
and average daily frequency of urinary incontinence were similar between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment
the average daily single urine output was increased in both groups
with a greater increase in the trial group(P<0.05).Before treatment
the maximum cystometric capacity
detrusor pressure
maximum urethral closure pressure
maximum flow rate
and residual urine volume were comparable between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment
the maximum cystometric capacity was increased in both groups
with a greater increase in the trial group(P<0.05);the detrusor pressure and maximum urethral closure pressure were lower than their baseline levels in both groups
and the detrusor pressure in the trial group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05);the residual urine volume were reduced in both groups
with agreater reduction in the trial group(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with neurogenic bladder following spinal cord injury above the conus medullaris level
Zhibian(BL54)through Shuidao(ST28)acupuncture added to conventional treatment is superior to conventional treatment alone
which may increase the average daily single urine output and maximum cystometric capacity
as well as decrease the detrusor pressure and residual urine volume.These findings suggest that Zhibian(BL54)through Shuidao(ST28)acupuncture is associated with significant improvement in detrusor overactivity and detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia
which deserves widespread clinical application.
秩边透水道针法脊髓神经神经源性膀胱尿动力学检查
Zhibian(BL54) through Shuidao(ST28) acupunctureSpinal nervesNeurogenic bladderUrodynamics
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