Yuan Xiaojiao, Li Sinan, Wu Haiyan. Perceived discrimination of migrant children in second-tier city:characteristic and its relation to depression[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2017,14(2):31-33.
Yuan Xiaojiao, Li Sinan, Wu Haiyan. Perceived discrimination of migrant children in second-tier city:characteristic and its relation to depression[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2017,14(2):31-33.DOI:
Objective To reveal characteristic of perceived discrimination of migrant children in second-tier city
and to explore the relationship between perceived discrimination and depression.Methods Using perceived discrimination scale and CES-D scale to investigate 314 migrant children in Chengdu and the results were analyzed.Results 36.9% of migrant children in Chengdu reported no experience of discrimination
while children who had experienced discrimination scored an average of 1.74±0.48 on the questionnaire.Compared to girls and migrant children from rich families
boys and migrant children from poor families perceived more discrimination
and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The average of migrant children experienced discrimination scored an average of 1.99±0.52 which was higher than the average of 1.79±0.46 scored by migrant children experienced no discrimination
and the difference was significant(P<0.05).Among migrant children who had experienced discrimination
the level of perceived discrimination could positively predict the level of depression(P<0.01).Conclusion The issue of discrimination of migrant children in second-tier city was not severe
however
perceived discrimination still had obvious negative effects on migrant children′mental health.
关键词
流动儿童歧视抑郁二线城市
Keywords
Migrant childrendiscriminationdepressionSecond-tier city