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丹阳市妇幼保健院
纸质出版日期:2014,
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[1]殷正娣.阴道镜在宫颈病变临床筛查中的应用价值研究[J].保健医学研究与实践,2014,11(05):53-54.
Yin Zheng-di. A Study of the Value of Colposcopy in Application to the Clinical Screening of Cervical Diseases[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2014,11(5):53-54.
目的探讨阴道镜在宫颈病变临床筛查中的应用价值。方法对400例宫颈病变患者的宫颈组织活检结果和电子阴道镜检查结果进行对比分析
观察不同年龄段患者阴道镜检查结果的差异性。结果电子阴道镜检查结果示宫颈癌7例
宫颈炎335例
宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)Ⅰ级39例
CINⅡ
Ⅲ
级19例。镜下定位活检送病理检查确诊宫颈癌7例
CINⅠ级35例
CINⅡ
Ⅲ
级18例
电子阴道镜检查结果准确率分别为100.0%
89.7%
94.7%。21
3
0岁女性患者患慢性宫颈炎较多
51
6
0岁女性患者患宫颈非典型增生较多
宫颈癌均发生在41岁以上的女性患者。结论采用阴道镜对宫颈病变进行临床筛查
准确率较高
有利于CIN病变的早期发现
结合组织学检查能够有效提高诊断率
在宫颈病变临床筛查中具有重要价值。
Objective To discuss the value of colposcopy in application to the clinical screening of cervical diseases.Method To conduct a comparative analysis of the results of the biopsy examination of cervical tissues and the results of the electro-colposcopy examination of 400 patients of cervical diseases
and observe the differences of the results of colposcopy examinations of the patients of different ages.Results The examinations by electro-colposcope indicated 7cases of cervical cancer
335 cases of cervicitis
39 cases of CIN I degree
and 19 cases of CIN II and III degree.Scope positioned biopsy sent for pathological examination confirmed 7cervical cancer cases
35 CIN I degree cases
and 18 CIN II and III degree cases against which the electro-colposcopy demonstrated an accuracy rate of 100.0%
89.7%
and 94.7%respectively.Chronic cervicitis claimed a fairly large number of patients of 21 to 30years old
cervical dysplasia saw a large representation in patients from 51 to 60
while all the patients of cervical cancer were above 41.Conclusion Conducting clinical screening of cervical diseases through colposcopy has a high accuracy rate
facilitates an early detection of CIN
and can effectively improve the diagnostic rate in combination with histological examination
thus has an important value to the clinical screening of cervical diseases.
阴道镜宫颈病变临床筛查
ColposcopyCervical diseasesClinical screening
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