The Engel Coefficient of the households in both urban and rural areas of China has seen a steady decrease with a steady increase of people′s living standard since 1978.However

the physique of the Chinese college students in general has been in a continued decline.This phenomenon of abnormality is a serious deviation against the rule of social development.This article purports to objectively analyze the reasons for the prolonged and continued decline of the physique of the college students of China

and reflects emphatically on the influences of schools

household economic conditions

and parents′habits of participating in physical exercises on the perception and action of engaging in physical exercises on the part of the college students against the social background of the current policy and system of college entrance examination

and discuss the effects of the evaluating index system of college PE education

the content designing and teaching of the PE courses of institutes of higher learning on college students′formation of the habit of having physical exercises.It is pointed out that the general decline of the physique of college students is attributable to objective factors of family

school

and society

while subjective factors of the college students themselves are also accountable for such a reality. The objective and in-depth analysis and contemplations in this article shall have an extensive and positive significance to college PE education and the general society.