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重庆大学土木工程学院
纸质出版日期:2011,
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[1]奉飞,李哲,何修竹.高校工科类大学生职业生涯发展现状探究[J].保健医学研究与实践,2011,8(04):49-53.
FENG Fei LI Zhe HE Xiu-zhu. An Investigation into the Status Quo of Career Development in Engineering College Students[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2011,8(4):49-53.
目的了解工科类大学生职业生涯规划的现状
为有针对性地开展生涯发展辅导提供参考。方法采用改编的工科类大学生生涯发展量表
对1 927名来自重庆大学、西南大学等高校的工科大学生进行问卷调查
并对调查结果进行统计分析。结果工科类大学生生涯探索水平高于生涯定向水平;在生涯定向维度上
是否贫困生、是否独生子女、有无实习经历、农村与城镇之间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);在生涯探索维度上
不同性别、是否贫困生、不同家庭居住环境之间差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)
是否独生子女、有无实习经历之间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);年级与学业成绩在生涯定向和生涯探索2个维度上的主效应差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论高校应根据工科类大学生的自身特点和学业阶段
及早开展职业生涯辅导教育
培养学生的职业规划意识。
Objective To explore the status quo of the career planning in engineering college students
and to provide reference for the promotion of pertinent instructions for career development.Method An adaptation of engineering college students’ career development inventory was employed to investigate 1927 engineering college students from chongqing university and southwest university etc
and the results were statistically analyzed.Results The level of career exploration was higher than that of career orientation among engineering college students;as for career orientation
the differences in whether being impoverished students
whether being a single child
whether having internship experience and whether living in urban areas were statistically significant(P<0.05 or P<0.01);in career exploration
there was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05) in gender
in whether being impoverished students and in family environment
and differences in whether being a single child and whether having internship were statistically significant(P<0.01);in terms of grade and academic achievement there were statistically significant differences(P<0.01) in main effects in the dimensions of career orientation and career exploration.Conclusion Universities should promote career education early and cultivate an awareness for career planning among engineering college students according to their characteristics and academic stages.
工科类大学生生涯发展生涯探索生涯定向职业生涯辅导教育
Engineering college studentsCareer developmentCareer explorationCareer orientationCareer education
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