Objective To analyze the current using situation of antibiotics and unreasonable prescription

in order to provide information for the safer

more effective

and reasonable using of antibiotics.Method Select prescriptions of the hospital of Northeast Agriculture University in 2005 and 2006 altogether 17 455 for the purpose of doing statistics on the using condition of antibiotics and unreasonable medicine using.Results In 2005 the 3 442 prescriptions of antibiotics accounting for 40.7% of 8 452 prescriptions selected.In 2006 the 4 639 prescriptions of antibiotics accounting for 51.5% of 9 003 prescriptions selected.It is obvious that the using ratio in 2006 is higher than in 2005（χ2=204.63

p<0.01）.The number of unreasonable prescription in spot-check is 393

mainly due to reasons of times of giving medicine

unreasonable dispensation

repeated using of medicine and unreasonable injection time

respectively account for 73.8%

12.5%

4.8%

4.3% of unreasonable using antibiotics.Conclusion Current using situation of antibiotics is not optimistic

it exist the problem of unreasonable antibiotics using.