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1. 复旦大学医院
2. 复旦大学医院 上海200433
纸质出版日期:2006,
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[1]白莲萍,吴华南,孙慧华,顾根兴.1994年和2004年复旦大学教职工健康体检结果配对比较*[J].高校保健医学研究与实践,2006(03):3-5.
BAI Lian-ping WU Hua-nan SUN Hui-hua GU Gen-xing. A Pair Analysis of 473 Pairs of Physical Examination Results at Fudan University in 1994 and 2004[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2006,(3):3-5.
目的探讨高校教职工慢性非传染性疾病的发病动态和流行趋势。方法对473对完整体检资料进行统计分析
将各体检结果进行配对设计的差值均数与总体均数为0比较的t检验
率的比较用χ2检验。结果①2004年和1994年相比
除女性教职工舒张压(DBP)的差异没有统计学意义(p>0·05)外
其余各指标均值都有统计学意义(p<0·01)。②除女性教职工肥胖症(BMI≥25)的患病率差异没有统计学意义(p>0·05)外
超重(BMI≥23)、高血压、高血糖、脂肪肝、高甘油三脂血症及高胆固醇血症的检出率在11年间都有统计学意义(p<0·01)。结论高校教职工健康体检各指标的均值或各主要疾病的检出率均呈非常显著性上升趋势
必须加强预防控制。
Objective To understand the sorts of chronic non-infectious diseases among university personnel and their variation trend with time.Method 473 pairs of physical examination data at Fudan University in 1994 and 2004 were collected and pair analyzed. Comparison of the average difference between two examinations with the normal ensemble average was performed with t test. Comparison of rate was performed with χ
2
test.Results Compared with the physical examination data obtained in 1994
the corresponding value of diastolic blood pressure for female personnel in 2004 had no statistic difference (p
>
0.05)
but the other averaged indexes examined had been increased steadily (p
<
0.01). ②Although there was no statistic difference between the rate of female obesity (BMI325) in 1994 and 2004 (p
>
0.05)
other indexes including the rate of overweight(BMI323)
rate of hypertension
rate of hyperglycemia
rate of fatty liver
rate of triglycerides
and rate of hypercholesteremia had been increased significantly in the past 11 years (p
<
0.01).Conclusion The average values of each item examined and the positive rates of common diseases and symptoms among the university personnel had been increasing obviously(p
<
0.01). Therefore
it is necessary to take preventive measures to ensure the healthy of the university personnel.
教职工体检结果比较
university personnelthe physical examination datapair analysis
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