
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.重庆市中药研究院大健康中心,重庆 400065
2.重庆理工大学药学与生物工程学院,重庆 400054
赵朝庭,Email:zhaochaoting@163.com,研究方向:针灸治疗神经性疾病。
张 凤,Email:jun20172019@163.com。
收稿:2025-07-25,
修回:2025-09-11,
录用:2025-09-23,
网络出版:2025-10-23,
移动端阅览
赵朝庭,李娟,张凤.乌苏里鼠李浆果花色苷提取及抗氧化活性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,
Zhao Chaoting,Li Juan,Zhang Feng.Extraction and antioxidant activity of anthocyanin from the fruit of Rhamnus ussuriensis J. Vass[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,
赵朝庭,李娟,张凤.乌苏里鼠李浆果花色苷提取及抗氧化活性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报, DOI:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb..
Zhao Chaoting,Li Juan,Zhang Feng.Extraction and antioxidant activity of anthocyanin from the fruit of Rhamnus ussuriensis J. Vass[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University, DOI:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb..
目的
2
以乌苏里鼠李浆果为研究对象,讨论其果实中花色苷的提取及抗氧化活性。
方法
2
采用闪式-超声波辅助提取法,以AB-8树脂为材料对花色苷进行纯化;以超氧离子自由基(·O
2-
),羟基自由基(·OH)及DPPH自由基的清除率为指标,研究了花色苷体外抗氧化活性。
结果
2
不同洗脱纯化花色苷清除能力存在差异,其中60%、90%乙醇洗脱纯化花色苷对于DPPH自由基清除能力最强,其浓度在0.4 mg/mL时达到(90.92±0.66)%、(90.73±1.22)%强于Vc;60%、90%乙醇洗脱纯化花色苷浓度在0.6 mg/mL时,对羟基自由基(·OH)的清除率强于Vc,达到(76.11±3.21)%和(88.05±1.45)%;60%乙醇洗脱纯化花色苷的超氧自由基清除率0.4 mg/mL时略高于Vc,90%乙醇明显优于维生素C达到(50.31±2.15)%;30%洗脱纯化花色苷的活性均低于Vc活性,但是在高浓度时,对于羟基自由基也基本与维生素C活性相似。
结论
2
AB-8可以筛选以上花色苷,其花色苷具有良好清除自由基能力,产物具有开发价值。
Objective
2
To investigate the extraction and antioxidant activity of anthocyanin from the fruit of
Rhamnus ussuriensis
J. Vass.
Methods
2
The method of flash extraction and ultrasound-assisted extraction was used for the purification of anthocyanin with AB-8 macroporous resin as the adsorbent,and the
in vitro
antioxidant activity of anthocyanin was analyzed based on the scavenging rates of superoxide anion radicals,hydroxyl radicals,and DPPH radicals.
Results
2
There was a significant difference in radical scavenging capacity between the different eluents of anthocyanin,among which the 60% and 90% ethanol eluents of anthocyanin had the strongest DPPH radical scavenging capacity,reaching(90.92±0.66)% and (90.73±1.22)%,respectively,at the concentration of 0.4 mg/mL,with a stronger capacity than vitamin C(Vc);the 60% and 90% ethanol eluents of anthocyanin had a higher scavenging rate of hydroxyl radicals than Vc at the concentration of 0.6 mg/mL,reaching(76.11±3.21)% and (88.05±1.45)%,respectively;the 60% ethanol eluent of anthocyanin had a slightly higher scavenging rate of superoxide radicals than Vc at the concentration of 0.4 mg/mL,and the 90% ethanol eluent of anthocyanin had a significantly better scavenging rate[(50.31±2.15)%] than Vc;the 30% ethanol eluent of anthocyanin had a significantly lower activity than Vc,but with a comparable hydroxyl radical scavenging activity to Vc at high concentrations.
Conclusion
2
Anthocyanins can be effectively purified via AB-8 macroporous resin,and the anthocyanins extracted from the fruit of
Rhamnus ussuriensis
J. Vass exhibit remarkable free radical scavenging capacity,suggesting that there is considerable potential for their development and application.
吴青松 , 刘英卉 , 李 硕 , 等 . 乌苏里鼠李茎叶的解剖结构及其生态适应性 [J ] . 植物研究 , 2023 , 43 ( 3 ): 461 - 469 .
Wu QS , Liu YH , Li S , et al . Anatomical structure and ecological adaptability of stems and leaves of Rhamnus ussuriensis [J ] . Bull Bot Res , 2023 , 43 ( 3 ): 461 - 469 .
刘 洋 , 郭 娇 , 王娟 , 等 . 乌苏里鼠李种子休眠机理及萌发特性研究 [J ] . 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版) , 2020 , 48 ( 12 ): 127 - 135 .
Liu Y , Guo J , Wang J , et al . Seed dormancy mechanism and germination characteristics of Rhamnus ussuriensis [J ] . J Northwest A F Univ Nat Sci Ed , 2020 , 48 ( 12 ): 127 - 135 .
肖哲丽 , 王 宁 , 王宁霞 , 等 . 高效液相色谱法测定化妆品中6种黄酮类化合物 [J/OL ] . 分析试验室 , 2025 : 1 - 6 . [ 2025-01-07 ] . https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=FXSY2025010700H&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=FXSY2025010700H&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ .
Xiao ZL , Wang N , Wang NX , et al . Determination of 6 flavonoids in cosmetics by HPLC [J/OL ] . Chin J Anal Lab , 2025 : 1 - 6 . [ 2025-01-07 ] . https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=FXSY2025010700H&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=FXSY2025010700H&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ .
金光德 . 鼠李果红色素的提取及其性质的研究 [D ] . 延吉 : 延边大学 , 2006 .
Jin GD . Study on the extraction and properties of red pigment from rhamnus fruit . Yanji : Yanbian University , 2006 .
Li ZY , Tian JL , Cheng Z , et al . Hypoglycemic bioactivity of anthocyanins: A review on proposed targets and potential signaling pathways [J ] . Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr , 2023 , 63 ( 26 ): 7878 - 7895 .
孟庆举 , 易 红 , 杨华 , 等 . 闪式提取法用于紫草的工艺条件研究 [J ] . 中国中药杂志 , 2013 , 38 ( 14 ): 2302 - 2305 .
Meng QJ , Yi H , Yang H , et al . Studies on flash extraction methods of Arnebia euchroma [J ] . China J Chin Mater Med , 2013 , 38 ( 14 ): 2302 - 2305 .
夏念桐 , 路 娟 , 李书洋 , 等 . 响应面法优化余甘子中多酚快速提取工艺 [J ] . 食品工业 , 2024 , 45 ( 4 ): 127 - 131 .
Xia NT , Lu J , Li SY , et al . Optimization on the rapid extraction process of polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L. by response surface method [J ] . Food Ind , 2024 , 45 ( 4 ): 127 - 131 .
韩蕈泽 . AB-8大孔树脂联合高速逆流色谱分离纯化蓝靛果花色苷 [J ] . 食品科技 , 2022 , 47 ( 3 ): 231 - 237 .
Han XZ . Separation and purification of anthocyanins from Lonicera edulis by AB-8 macroporous resin-high speed counter-current chromatography [J ] . Food Sci Technol , 2022 , 47 ( 3 ): 231 - 237 .
张 贺 , 王晓蕊 , 刘亚旗 , 等 . 霍山石斛黄酮的闪式提取工艺优化及其抗疲劳功能研究 [J ] . 食品科技 , 2024 , 49 ( 6 ): 247 - 254 .
Zhang H , Wang XR , Liu YQ , et al . Optimization of flash extraction process for flavonoids from Dendrobium huoshanense and its anti-fatigue function [J ] . Food Sci Technol , 2024 , 49 ( 6 ): 247 - 254 .
田 磊 , 马晓宁 , 秦令祥 , 等 . 黄芪多糖的超声波-闪式协同提取工艺优化及抗氧化活性研究 [J ] . 保鲜与加工 , 2024 , 24 ( 6 ): 55 - 61 .
Tian L , Ma XN , Qin LX , et al . Optimization of ultrasonic-flash assisted extraction process of Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharide and its antioxidant activity [J ] . Storage Process , 2024 , 24 ( 6 ): 55 - 61 .
关 皎 , 丁思宇 , 季玲玲 , 等 . 超声法与闪式提取法提取刺五加中刺五加苷B的工艺对比研究 [J ] . 中国饲料 , 2024 ( 11 ): 47 - 52 .
Guan J , Ding SY , Ji LL , et al . Comparative study on extraction technology of Acanthopanax senticosus glycoside B by ultrasonic method and flash extraction method [J ] . China Feed , 2024 ( 11 ): 47 - 52 .
柴军红 , 何婷婷 , 金志民 , 等 . 花楸叶活性成分提取工艺的优化 [J ] . 食品研究与开发 , 2014 , 35 ( 3 ): 23 - 27 .
Chai JH , He TT , Jin ZM , et al . Optimization of extraction process for active components from Sorbus leaves [J ] . Food Res Dev , 2014 , 35 ( 3 ): 23 - 27 .
何婷婷 , 柴军红 , 金志民 , 等 . 软枣猕猴桃多糖、黄酮提取工艺的优化及抗氧化活性 [J ] . 江苏农业科学 , 2017 , 45 ( 21 ): 199 - 201 .
He TT , Chai JH , Jin ZM , et al . Optimization of extraction technology and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides and flavonoids from Actinidia arguta [J ] . Jiangsu Agric Sci , 2017 , 45 ( 21 ): 199 - 201 .
崔 悦 , 周新新 , 汤鑫淼 , 等 . 超声法与闪式提取法提取栀子中栀子苷的工艺对比研究 [J ] . 中国饲料 , 2022 ( 24 ): 17 - 21 .
Cui Y , Zhou XX , Tang XM , et al . Comparative study on ultrasonic extraction and flash extraction of geniposide from Gardeniae Fructus [J ] . China Feed , 2022 ( 24 ): 17 - 21 .
郑 义 , 邵 颖 , 陈安徽 , 等 . 益智仁总黄酮超声辅助提取工艺优化及其抗氧化活性 [J ] . 食品科学 , 2014 , 35 ( 6 ): 44 - 49 .
Zheng Y , Shao Y , Chen AH , et al . Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction and antioxidant activities of total flavonoids from Alpinia oxyphylla fruits [J ] . Food Sci , 2014 , 35 ( 6 ): 44 - 49 .
张秀娟 , 刘治廷 , 杨诗涵 , 等 . 超声波辅助酶法提取蓝莓果渣花色苷的工艺优化及降解动力学 [J ] . 精细化工 , 2022 , 39 ( 10 ): 2069 - 2077,2098 .
Zhang XJ , Liu ZT , Yang SH , et al . Condition optimization and degradation kinetics of anthocyanins from blueberry pomace by ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic extraction [J ] . Fine Chem , 2022 , 39 ( 10 ): 2069 - 2077,2098 .
温舒然 , 马占山 , 詹冬玲 . 灵芝三萜提取工艺的优化 [J ] . 吉林大学学报(理学版) , 2024 , 62 ( 2 ): 452 - 463 .
Wen SR , Ma ZS , Zhan DL . Extraction process optimization of Ganoderma triterpenes [J ] . J Jilin Univ Sci Ed , 2024 , 62 ( 2 ): 452 - 463 .
王 丹 , 于情情 , 马 越 , 等 . 蛋白质与笃斯越桔花色苷结合提高其稳定性研究 [J ] . 食品科技 , 2019 , 44 ( 2 ): 280 - 284 .
Wang D , Yu QQ , Ma Y , et al . Study on interaction of the Vaccinium uliginosum Linn. anthocyanin with bovine serum albumin(BSA) and increasing stability property [J ] . Food Sci Technol , 2019 , 44 ( 2 ): 280 - 284 .
沈舶宁 , 苗卫东 , 王琪瑶 , 等 . 黑果腺肋花楸根、茎、叶中总多糖、花色苷的含量测定 [J ] . 广东蚕业 , 2025 , 59 ( 1 ): 74 - 76 .
Shen BN , Miao WD , Wang QY , et al . Study on the determination of total polysaccharides and anthocyanins in the roots,stems and leaves of the black chokeberry [J ] . Guangdong Seric , 2025 , 59 ( 1 ): 74 - 76 .
柴军红 , 何婷婷 , 金志民 , 等 . 黑加仑果渣提取物抗氧化活性研究 [J ] . 食品研究与开发 , 2018 , 39 ( 1 ): 16 - 20 .
Chai JH , He TT , Jin ZM , et al . Study on antioxidant activity of blackcurrant Marc extract [J ] . Food Res Dev , 2018 , 39 ( 1 ): 16 - 20 .
柴军红 , 何婷婷 , 赵 楠 , 等 . 五叶地锦果实多糖、花色苷抗氧化、抗肿瘤活性研究 [J ] . 湖北农业科学 , 2019 , 58 ( 15 ): 97 - 101,138 .
Chai JH , He TT , Zhao N , et al . Study on antioxidant and antitumor activity of polysaccharide and anthocyanin from Parthenocissus quinquefolia fruit [J ] . Hubei Agric Sci , 2019 , 58 ( 15 ): 97 - 101,138 .
刘树勋 , 杨航宇 , 王绍阳 , 等 . 野生蓝莓酒皮渣花色苷及其抗氧化活性研究 [J ] . 中国酿造 , 2016 , 35 ( 2 ): 115 - 118 .
Liu SX , Yang HY , Wang SY , et al . Anthocyanins of wildblueberry wine pomace and its antioxidant activity [J ] . China Brew , 2016 , 35 ( 2 ): 115 - 118 .
何维刚 , 孙承骏 , 吕世钧 , 等 . 大孔树脂-C18柱联用分离纯化β-石竹烯及其抗氧化性研究 [J ] . 化学工业与工程 , 2025 , 42 ( 2 ): 35 - 44 .
He WG , Sun CJ , Lü SJ , et al . Study on the process of macroporous resin-C18 column separation and purification of β-caryophyllene and its antioxidation properties [J ] . Chem Ind Eng , 2025 , 42 ( 2 ): 35 - 44 .
Meng XJ , Li YC , Xuan JH , et al . AB-8大孔树脂对蓝莓花色苷的动态吸附与解吸特性研究 [J ] . Sci Technol Food Ind , 2007 , 28 ( 12 ): 94 - 96,99 .
孟宪军 , 李颖畅 , 宣景宏 , 等 . AB-8大孔树脂对蓝莓花色苷的动态吸附与解吸特性研究 [J ] . 食品工业科技 , 2007 , 28 ( 12 ): 94 - 96,99 .
Liu CH , Cai LY , Lu XY , et al . Effect of postharvest UV-C irradiation on phenolic compound content and antioxidant activity of tomato fruit during storage [J ] . J Integr Agric , 2012 , 11 ( 1 ): 159 - 165 .
Liu W , Wang JJ , Zhang ZZ , et al . In vitro and in vivo antioxidant activity of a fructan from the roots of Arctium lappa L [J ] . Int J Biol Macromol , 2014 , 65 : 446 - 453 .
刘思琳 , 高 原 , 武晓艺 , 等 . 蒲公英总黄酮的提取工艺优化及抗氧化活性评价 [J ] . 化学工程师 , 2024 , 38 ( 1 ): 88 - 91 .
Liu SL , Gao Y , Wu XY , et al . Optimization of extraction process and evaluation of antioxidant activity of total flavonoids from Dandelion [J ] . Chem Eng , 2024 , 38 ( 1 ): 88 - 91 .
陈晶晶 , 张留记 , 屠万倩 , 等 . 菊花清除自由基动力学特性及对羟基自由基介导的2-脱氧核糖裂解的抑制作用 [J ] . 食品安全质量检测学报 , 2023 , 14 ( 23 ): 206 - 213 .
Chen JJ , Zhang LJ , Tu WQ , et al . Dynamic characteristics of free radical scavenging of Chrysanthemum morifolium and its inhibitory effects on hydroxyl radical-mediated 2-deoxyribose degradation [J ] . J Food Saf Qual , 2023 , 14 ( 23 ): 206 - 213 .
雷雨洁 , 程菁菁 , 汤 成 , 等 . 蝉蜕中甲壳素的提取工艺优化及其抗氧化活性和止血效果评价 [J ] . 天然产物研究与开发 , 2024 , 36 ( 2 ): 268 - 278 .
Lei YJ , Cheng JJ , Tang C , et al . Optimization of extraction process of chitin from Periostracum Cicadae and evaluation of antioxidant activity and hemostatic effect [J ] . Nat Prod Res Dev , 2024 , 36 ( 2 ): 268 - 278 .
Shang HM , Zhou HZ , Yang JY , et al . In vitro and in vivo antioxidant activities of inulin [J ] . PLoS One , 2018 , 13 ( 2 ): e0192273 .
申子佳 , 陈飞龙 , 贾朝玉 , 等 . 酸豆外果皮黄酮类成分及其抗氧化活性评价 [J ] . 天然产物研究与开发 , 2023 , 35 ( 11 ): 1877 - 1886 .
Shen ZJ , Chen FL , Jia ZY , et al . Flavonoids from the pericarp of Tamarindus indica Linn. and their antioxidant activity [J ] . Nat Prod Res Dev , 2023 , 35 ( 11 ): 1877 - 1886 .
初宇轩 , 张 震 , 张凤东 , 等 . 茯苓多糖对鹦鹉鱼抗氧化、肝功能、非特异性免疫以及消化酶的影响 [J ] . 天津农业科学 , 2022 , 28 ( 9 ): 39 - 45 .
Chu YX , Zhang Z , Zhang FD , et al . Effects of Poria cocos polysaccharide on antioxidant,liver function,non-specific immunity and digestive enzymes of parrot fish [J ] . Tianjin Agric Sci , 2022 , 28 ( 9 ): 39 - 45 .
徐华容 , 李丽琪 , 刘 阳 , 等 . AB-8大孔树脂纯化紫色马铃薯花色苷的工艺研究 [J ] . 中国药学杂志 , 2017 , 52 ( 24 ): 2141 - 2145 .
Xu HR , Li LQ , Liu Y , et al . Purification study of purple Solanum tuberosum anthocyanins by AB-8 macroporous [J ] . Chin Pharm J , 2017 , 52 ( 24 ): 2141 - 2145 .
Li L , Jia QQ , Zhang HQ , et al . Tissue lipidomics,network pharmacology,and molecular docking to explore the therapeutic mechanism of anthocyanins from Lycium ruthenicum Murr. against gouty arthritis [J ] . Food Funct , 2023 , 14 ( 15 ): 7011 - 7023 .
0
浏览量
1
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621