The rectal-sigmoid colon clear cell carcinoma mixed with endometrial adenocarcinoma based on endometriosis: A case report. [J]. Journal of Southwest Medical University 44(4):363-369(2021)
DOI:
The rectal-sigmoid colon clear cell carcinoma mixed with endometrial adenocarcinoma based on endometriosis: A case report. [J]. Journal of Southwest Medical University 44(4):363-369(2021) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3351.2021.04.011.
The rectal-sigmoid colon clear cell carcinoma mixed with endometrial adenocarcinoma based on endometriosis: A case report
This article reports a case of rectal-Sigmoid colon clear cell carcinoma with endometrial adeno⁃carcinoma based on endometriosis and analyzes its features and treatment. The female patient
aged 66 years
attend⁃ed our hospital with the chief complaint of abdominal distension for 10 days
and clinical manifestation included a mass in the right lower abdomen
with no obvious tenderness or abnormalities in anal examination. Imaging examina⁃tion showed an irregular soft tissue mass on the right side of the pelvic cavity
located at the right side of the sigmoid colon
with unclear boundaries between the left side of the lesion and the sigmoid colon
which led to the eccentric stenosis of the intestinal cavity
and irregular masses were observed above the vaginal stump
with unclear boundar⁃ies between the lesion and the intestinal canal. The patient underwent total hysterectomy+right adnexectomy+left ovarian cyst removal due to ovarian endometriosis at both sides 20 years ago. The masses in the rectum
the sigmoid colon
and the right iliac fossa were surgically removed
and pathological examination showed endometrial adenocar⁃cinoma with clear cell carcinoma. Lipusu 240 mg and carboplatin 500 mg were given as postoperative chemotherapy. Recurrence and progressive enlargement of tumor were observed during chemotherapy
with continuous increases in tumor markers
and progression was still observed after the drug was switched to Domesil 50 mg. The case of endome⁃triosis involving the intestine with malignant transformation is rare
and this case is resistant to chemotherapy. Fur⁃ther studies are needed to explore the promotion of the same treatment method as ovarian cancer.