Implications of the education and training mode for oncologists in the United Kingdom

Li Minmin; Zhang Tao

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20230705-01572

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Implications of the education and training mode for oncologists in the United Kingdom

Educational Research | 更新时间：2024-02-27

- Implications of the education and training mode for oncologists in the United Kingdom
- Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research Vol. 23, Issue 1, Pages: 33-37(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤科，重庆　400016
- 作者简介：
  
  Zhang Tao, Email: tumorzzt@163.com
- 基金信息：
  
  Applied Technology Research Youth Project of Chongqing Education Commission(KJQN202100407);Teaching Reform Project of Chongqing Medical University(JY190302)
- DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20230705-01572
  CLC： R-05
- Published：20 January 2024，
  
  Received：05 July 2023，
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李旻珉, 张涛. 英国肿瘤医师教育培训模式介绍及启示[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024, 23(1): 33-37.

Li Minmin, Zhang Tao. Implications of the education and training mode for oncologists in the United Kingdom. [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 23(1):33-37(2024)
李旻珉, 张涛. 英国肿瘤医师教育培训模式介绍及启示[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024, 23(1): 33-37. DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20230705-01572.

Li Minmin, Zhang Tao. Implications of the education and training mode for oncologists in the United Kingdom. [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 23(1):33-37(2024) DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20230705-01572.

摘要

肿瘤作为目前全世界范围内威胁人类健康的头号疾病，是全人类最为关注也亟待突破创新的热点健康问题。英国高等医学教育作为欧洲高等医学教育的典型代表，有其成功的教育模式；其对肿瘤医师的培训，也有特色之处。笔者于2021年赴英国皇家马斯登医院进行了为期1年的临床访问学习。本文将从英国肿瘤医师学制、培训课程设置、临床工作中的教育培训方法等方面介绍英国肿瘤医师教育培训模式。笔者发现：强调从基础到临床、从通识教育到专科教育、从临床到科研再到临床，是英国肿瘤医师培训的主要特色。鉴于此，笔者希望能结合我国肿瘤医师培训的具体情况，为肿瘤医师教育培训模式改革给予一定的借鉴和帮助。

Abstract

As the most important disease that threatens human health all around the world

tumor is becoming the most concerning health issue in urgent need of breakthrough and innovation. The tertiary medical education of the United Kingdom is a typical representative of European tertiary medical education with a successful education model

and it also has distinctive features in the training of oncologists. The author studied in Royal Marsden Hospital in the United Kingdom for one year in 2021. This article introduces the training mode of oncologists in the United Kingdom from course duration

curriculum

and education and training methods in clinical practice. It shows that the main feature of oncologist training in the United Kingdom is the emphasis on the transition from basic knowledge to clinic practice

from general education to specialty education

and from clinical practice to research and then back to clinical practice. With reference to the actual situation of oncologist training in China

it is hoped that this study can provide help and guidance for the reform of the education and training mode for oncologists.

关键词

英国肿瘤医师教育培训启示

Keywords

United KingdomOncologistEducation and trainingImplication

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