A study on the present situation of depression of residents in Chongqing and its relationship with the administration satisfaction of standardized residency training

Wu Siqi; Xu Yongzhu; Tian Renping; Ren Yi; Liu Xingchen

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20211210-01253

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A study on the present situation of depression of residents in Chongqing and its relationship with the administration satisfaction of standardized residency training

Postgraduate Medical Education | 更新时间：2023-05-12

- A study on the present situation of depression of residents in Chongqing and its relationship with the administration satisfaction of standardized residency training
- Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research Vol. 22, Issue 4, Pages: 587-591(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆医科大学公共卫生学院，重庆　401331
- 作者简介：
  
  Xu Yongzhu, Email: yzxu687@163.com
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20211210-01253
  CLC： R1
- Published：20 April 2023，
  
  Received：10 December 2021，
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吴思其, 徐永柱, 田仁萍, 等. 重庆市住院医师抑郁症现状及其与住培管理满意度关系研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2023, 22(4): 587-591.

Wu Siqi, Xu Yongzhu, Tian Renping, et al. A study on the present situation of depression of residents in Chongqing and its relationship with the administration satisfaction of standardized residency training. [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 22(4):587-591(2023)
吴思其, 徐永柱, 田仁萍, 等. 重庆市住院医师抑郁症现状及其与住培管理满意度关系研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2023, 22(4): 587-591. DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20211210-01253.

Wu Siqi, Xu Yongzhu, Tian Renping, et al. A study on the present situation of depression of residents in Chongqing and its relationship with the administration satisfaction of standardized residency training. [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 22(4):587-591(2023) DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20211210-01253.

摘要

目的

了解重庆市住院医师抑郁症现状及其影响因素，探讨抑郁症与住院医师规范化培训（以下简称“住培”）管理满意度的关系。

方法

采用分层随机整群抽样的方法，选取重庆市目前参与住培的住院医师372名，分别采用健康问卷抑郁量表（patient health questionnaire，PHQ-9）、住培管理满意度问卷，对重庆市住院医师抑郁症现状及住培管理满意度进行横断面调查。使用SPSS 21.0软件包进行偏相关分析和二分类logistic回归分析，探讨抑郁症与住培管理满意度的关系。

结果

372名住院医师中轻度抑郁症及以上程度抑郁症发生人数为218人（58.60%）。不同年龄、学历、婚姻情况、工作时长、住培管理满意度的住院医师抑郁症发生程度比较，差异有统计学意义（

χ²

=23.02、17.35、12.24、21.70、95.20，其

值分别为0.028、0.027、0.016、0.041、

0.001。偏相关分析表明，住院医师抑郁症总分与住培管理满意度5个方面（总分、指导教师、培训基地、管理人员、住培收入）存在负相关（

=-0.52、-0.45、-0.47、-0.45、-0.40，均

0.01）。抑郁症与住培管理满意度二分类logistic回归分析中，住培管理满意度对抑郁症存在负向影响，其

值为-1.71、

值为0.18，

0.001。

结论

重庆市住院医师抑郁症发生率较高，年龄、学历、婚姻情况、工作时长、住培管理满意度与抑郁症发生程度相关，且抑郁症程度越高，住培管理满意度越低。相关部门应重视住院医师心理健康，并提高住培质量。

Abstract

Objective

To understand the current situation and influencing factors of depression among residents in Chongqing

and to explore the relationship between depression and administration satisfaction of the standardized residency training.

Methods

Stratified random cluster sampling was used to select 372 residents currently participating the standardized residency training in Chongqing. The patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) and administration satisfaction of residency training questionnaire were used to conduct a cross-sectional survey on the depression status and satisfaction of residents in Chongqing. SPSS 21.0 software package was used for partial correlation analysis and binary logistic regression analysis to explore the relationship between depression and administration satisfaction of the standardized residency training.

Results

Among the 372 residents

218 had mild depression and above (58.60%). There was a significant difference in the incidence of depression among residents of different ages

educational background

marital status

working hours and administration satisfaction of residency training (

² = 23.02

17.35

12.24

21.70

95.20;

= 0.028

0.027

0.016

0.041

0.001 respectively). Partial correlation analysis showed that there was a negative correlation between the total score of depression and the five aspects of the administration satisfaction (total score

instructors

training base

managers and training income) (

=-0.52

-0.45

-0.47

-0.45

-0.40

all

0.01). In the binary logistic regression analysis of depression and satisfaction

the satisfaction had a negative impact on depression

and its

value was -1.71

and

value was 0.18

0.001.

Conclusion

The incidence of depression among residents in Chongqing is high. Age

educational background

marital status

working hours and administration satisfaction are related to the degree of depression. And the higher the degree of depression

the lower the administration satisfaction of residents. Relevant departments should pay attention to the mental health of residents and improve the quality of standardized residency training.

关键词

住院医师住培抑郁管理满意度

Keywords

ResidentResidency trainingDepressionAdministration satisfaction

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