重庆医科大学儿科学院,重庆 400014
Zhu Jing, Email: jingzhu@cqmu.edu.cn
Published:20 April 2023,
Received:22 November 2020,
扫 描 看 全 文
朱静, 何莹, 张虹, 等. 基层儿科医师专业能力层级式提升培训模式的探索与实践[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2023, 22(4): 602-605.
Zhu Jing, He Ying, Zhang Hong, et al. Exploration and practice of hierarchical training model for improving professional ability of primary pediatricians. [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 22(4):602-605(2023)
朱静, 何莹, 张虹, 等. 基层儿科医师专业能力层级式提升培训模式的探索与实践[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2023, 22(4): 602-605. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20201122-01256.
Zhu Jing, He Ying, Zhang Hong, et al. Exploration and practice of hierarchical training model for improving professional ability of primary pediatricians. [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 22(4):602-605(2023) DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20201122-01256.
目前,基层儿科医师常规的专科培训(以公共科目理论学习为主)并不能很好地满足基层儿科医生的需求。为带动基层儿童医疗事业发展,促进区域儿科医务人员素养、医疗、临床科研能力的提高,重庆医科大学附属儿童医院从培训目标、培训内容、培训方法、培训方案的构建及评价、质量控制等方面自行设计和构建“儿科医师专业能力层级式提升培训模式”;并在咸阳市儿童医院分别开展了为期8个月的“儿科专业基础专项培训”和为期9个月的“儿科专业能力提高培训”。在“基础专项培训”中,88名学员经培训后进行综合考评,其中53名学员均达到合格及以上水平;在“能力提高培训”中,实际参评的29名学员中有26名学员均达到合格及以上水平。学员反馈其有效完善了自身的知识结构,拓展了临床诊疗思维和临床研究思路,为临床工作带来了一定的指导。
At present
the routine specialized training for primary pediatricians (focusing on theoretical learning of public subjects) cannot meet the needs of primary pediatricians. In order to promote the development of children's medical care at the grassroots level and improve the quality
medical and clinical research abilities of regional pediatric medical personnel
the Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University has designed and built a "hierarchical training model for improving the professional ability of pediatricians" from the aspects of training objectives
training contents
training methods
construction and evaluation of training programs
and quality control. In addition
the 8-month "Pediatric Professional Basic Training" and the 9-month "Pediatric Professional Ability Improvement Training" were respectively carried out in Xianyang Children's Hospital. In the "Professional Basic Training"
88 trainees were comprehensively evaluated after training
53 of whom were qualified or above. In the "Ability Improvement Training"
26 of the 29 students actually participated in the evaluation and reached the qualified level or above. Learners provided feedbacks that they have effectively improved their own knowledge structure
expanded their clinical diagnosis and treatment thinking and clinical research ideas
and provided some guidance for clinical work.
儿科医师基层层级式提升培训模式
PediatricianGrassrootHierarchical promotion training model
黄敏, 郭桂梅. 基层儿科医师培养体系建设[J]. 中国实用儿科杂志, 2019, 34(4): 319-320, 324. DOI: 10.19538/j.ek2019040618http://dx.doi.org/10.19538/j.ek2019040618.
Wang YY, Sun B, Yue HN, et al. An epidemiologic survey of pediatric sepsis in regional hospitals in China [J]. Pediatr Crit Care Med, 2014, 15(9): 814-820. DOI: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000000247http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PCC.0000000000000247.
冯文. 我国儿科医疗服务状况分析[J]. 中国医院, 2012, 16(8): 19-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0592.2012.08.007http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-0592.2012.08.007.
Hu Y, Xu JZ, Dong WX, et al. Strategies to correct the shortage of paediatricians in China [J]. Lancet, 2018, 392(10145): 385. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31192-9http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31192-9.
Zhang YJ, Huang LS, Zhou X, et al. Characteristics and workload of pediatricians in China [J]. Pediatrics, 2019, 144(1): e20183532. DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-3532http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2018-3532.
王爱华, 杨健, 郭燕林. 15区县基层儿科医师现状及培训需求初探[J]. 中国医药指南, 2011, 9(34): 227-228. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8194.2011.34.178http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-8194.2011.34.178.
李建琴, 孙斌, 缪珀, 等. 我国儿科住院医师规范化培训的发展及存在的问题[J].中国医学创新, 2014, 11(28): 86-88. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.28.030http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.28.030.
王锦倩, 刘雁飞, 祁国明. 我国专科医师培养与准入的现状、问题与对策[J]. 中国循证医学杂志, 2004, 4(2): 116-121. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2531.2004.02.008http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1672-2531.2004.02.008.
Liu Y, Yang LL, Xu SY, et al. Pediatrics in China: challenges and prospects [J]. World J Pediatr, 2018, 14(1): 1-3. DOI: 10.1007/s12519-017-0117-3http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12519-017-0117-3.
Hu KJ, Sun ZZ, Rui YJ, et al. Shortage of paediatricians in China [J]. Lancet, 2014, 383(9921): 954. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60482-7http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60482-7.
肖柳红, 钟华荪. 层级培训管理模式的实施效果分析[J]. 中国护理管理, 2008, 8(5): 54-56. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2008.05.021http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2008.05.021.
罗旭文, 陈晓琪, 陈淑华. 层级培训模式对护士理论操作水平及护理质量的影响分析[J]. 中外医学研究, 2014, 12(25): 104-105. DOI: 10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2014.25.141http://dx.doi.org/10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2014.25.141.
0
Views
0
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621
