ZHANG Meng, LI Cong, WANG Kecheng. Value of combined cardiopulmonary ultrasound in the prognosis of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 22(12):911-915(2020)
ZHANG Meng, LI Cong, WANG Kecheng. Value of combined cardiopulmonary ultrasound in the prognosis of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 22(12):911-915(2020) DOI: 10.16245/j.cnki.issn1008-6978.2020.12.012.
Value of combined cardiopulmonary ultrasound in the prognosis of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome
Objective To explore the predictive value of cardiopulmonary combined ultrasound in the prognosis ofpatients with acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS).MethodsA total of 124 patients with ARDS admitted to our hospitalwere selected.According to the survival within 28 d of treatment
the patients were divided into survival group(n=66)and deathgroup(n=58).The clinical data
treatment status
and cardiopulmonary combined ultrasound examinations of the two groups werecompared.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relevant factors affecting the prognosis of the patients.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of cardiopulmonary combinedultrasound indexes on patient prognosis.ResultsThere were significant differences between the two groups in age
ARDS type
ARDS grade
combined shock
acute physiology and chronic health scoring system Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ)score and sequential organfailure estimate(SOFA)score
the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05). The lung ultrasound score
the peakearly diastolic blood flow velocity and the peak early diastolic motion of the mitral valve(E/E’)of the surviving group were lowerthan those in the death group
while the tricuspid annulus systolic displacement(TAPSE)
the peak ratio of mitral valve flowvelocity and mitral valve velocity(E/A)were higher than those in the death group(all P<0.05). Logistic regression analysisshowed that age
ARDS type(intrapulmonary type)
combined shock
APACHE Ⅱ score(15~25 points)
SOFA score(>6 points)lung ultrasound score
TAPSE
E/A and E/E’were all independent factors affecting the prognosis in patients with ARDS.ROCcurve showed that the area under the curve of lung ultrasound score
TAPSE
E/A
E/E’and their combination were 0.857
0.869
0.741
0.771 and 0.933
respectively
and the cutoff values were 14.50 points
21.750 mm
0.912
11.650 and-1.585
thesensitivities were 89.7%
89.4%
66.8%
89.2% and 86.2%
the specificities were 66.7%
79.3%
85.2%
82.4% and 90.9%
respectively.ConclusionCardiopulmonary combined ultrasound has a high predictive value for the prognosis of ARDSpatients
and it can be used in clinical applications.
关键词
心肺超声呼吸窘迫综合征急性预测价值
Keywords
Cardiopulmonary ultrasoundRespiratory distress syndromeacutePredictive value