HUANG Denggao, GAO Yuanhui, CAO Hui, et al. Enhancement of proliferation and anti-tumor activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes by low-intensity pulsed ultrasound:a experimental study. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 22(1):1-5(2020)
HUANG Denggao, GAO Yuanhui, CAO Hui, et al. Enhancement of proliferation and anti-tumor activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes by low-intensity pulsed ultrasound:a experimental study. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 22(1):1-5(2020) DOI: 10.16245/j.cnki.issn1008-6978.2020.01.001.
Enhancement of proliferation and anti-tumor activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes by low-intensity pulsed ultrasound:a experimental study
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of low intensity pulsed ultrasound(LIPUS)on the proliferation and anti-tumor effect of human peripheral blood lymphocytes(HPBL).MethodsFicoll gradient centrifugation was used to separate HPBL.LIUPS of 0 intensity was set as the control group
and the stimulation group was 10 mW/cm
2
20 mW/cm
2
30 mW/cm
2
40 mW/cm
2
and 50 mW/cm
2
respectively
then HPBL proliferation was stimulated by stimulation groups for 10 min/d for two consecutive days.The proliferation activity of the cells was measured by the CCK-8 assay.The expressions of anti-tumor factors interferon-γ(INF-γ)
interleukin 2(IL-2)
tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α)and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor(GM-CSF) in the supernatant of culture medium were detected by the ELISA assay. The anti-tumor activity was detected by co-culture of HPBL and human lung giant cell carcinoma cells(95 D).ResultsAter 2 d stimuli
30 mW/cm
2
group significantly promoted HPBL proliferation compared with the control group and other stimulation groups after stimulated for two consecutive days(P
<
0.01).The results of CCK-8 showed that the optical density of 30 mW/cm
2
group was significantly different from that of the control group
20 mW/cm
2
group
40 mW/cm
2
group and 50 mW/cm
2
group
respectively(P=0.032
0.027
0.027
0.001).Anti-tumor factor detection showed that the levels of INF-γ
IL-2
TNF-αand GM-CSF in 30 mW/cm
2
group were(39.66±8.30)ng/L
(619.84±125.94)ρg/ml
(461.29±14.08)ng/L
(108.11±2.07)ng/L
respectively
which were higher than those in the control group[(24.40±6.84)ng/L