GAO Aiping, HUANG Can, TIAN Yanping, et al. Application of Anti-HIV Drugs in Outpatient Department of Our Hospital from 2016 to 2020. [J]. 22(4):479-482(2022)
DOI:
GAO Aiping, HUANG Can, TIAN Yanping, et al. Application of Anti-HIV Drugs in Outpatient Department of Our Hospital from 2016 to 2020. [J]. 22(4):479-482(2022) DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.04.021.
Application of Anti-HIV Drugs in Outpatient Department of Our Hospital from 2016 to 2020
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the application status and trend of anti-HIV drugs in outpatient department of this hospital
and analyze the application rationality. METHODS: Retrospective analysis method was performed to analyze the number
gender
age and frequency of visits of AIDS patients
patients with pre-exposure prevention and post-exposure blockade of HIV infection in outpatient department of the hospital from 2016 to 2020. According to the defined daily dose method recommended by WHO
defined daily dose system(DDDs)
consumption sum of self-paid drugs
defined daily cost(DDC) and consumption sum ranking/DDDs ranking(B/A) of all anti-HIV drugs in this hospital were analyzed and evaluated. RESULTS: From 2016 to 2019
the number of outpatients in this hospital for AIDS patients and patients with pre-exposure prevention and post-exposure blockade of HIV infection increased year by year
and decreased slightly in 2020. From 2016 to 2020
among the anti-HIV drugs in outpatient department of this hospital
the top five drugs ranked by DDDs were tenofovir
lamivudine
efavirenz
lopinavir
ritonavir and and zidomivir divudine
all of which were national free drugs
and the DDDs of tenofovir
lamivudine and efavirenz ranked the top three. The DDDs of self-paid drugs were relatively low
and the DDDs of some self-paid drugs increased in 2019
such as emtricitabine and tenofovir
and rilpivirine. The dosage and DDDs of elvitegravir
cobicistat
emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide fumarate increased significantly in 2020. The DDC of self-paid drugs was higher
ranging from 40 yuan to 96 yuan
of which the DDC of rilpivirine was 40 yuan
and the DDC of dotiabalamib was 96 yuan; the B/A of self-paid drugs were <1. CONCLUSIONS: The varieties of anti-HIV drugs in outpatient department of the hospital can basically meet the clinical needs
and the application of anti-HIV drugs is basically reasonable.
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