REN Xiaolei, ZHAN Yiqiu, ZHANG Chunyan, et al. Analysis on 120 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions Caused by Traditional Chinese Medicine Injection. [J]. 22(1):122-124(2022)
DOI:
REN Xiaolei, ZHAN Yiqiu, ZHANG Chunyan, et al. Analysis on 120 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions Caused by Traditional Chinese Medicine Injection. [J]. 22(1):122-124(2022) DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2022.01.026.
Analysis on 120 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions Caused by Traditional Chinese Medicine Injection
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the occurrence of adverse drug reactions( ADR) induced by traditional Chinese medicine( TCM) injection in this hospital in the past 10 years
explore the characteristics of ADR
so as to promote clinical rational application of TCM injection and to avoid medication risks. METHODS: ADR cases related to TCM injection in the National ADR Monitoring System reported by this hospital from 2010 to 2020 were retrieved and retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS: Among the 120 reports of ADR induced TCM injection
118 cases( including10 cases of new and general ADR) of general ADR
2 cases of severe ADR; the ratio of male to female patients was0. 48 ∶ 1; 86 cases( 71. 67%) were elderly patients ≥ 60 years old; 10 cases had a history of drug allergy; 10 categories of TCM injection were involved
and the top 3 TCM injection ranked by the number of ADR cases were respectively Danhong injection
Xingnaojing injection and Tanreqing injection; the clinical manifestations of ADR were mostly damage on skin and its accessories; 82 cases of ADR( 68. 33%) occurred on the first day of drug administration
of which 32 cases( 26. 67%) occurred within 30 min after drug administration; and there were cases of overdose. CONCLUSIONS: The application of TCM injection should be standardized and rationalized
and the monitoring on ADR induced by TCM injection should be strengthened to promote safe medication.
关键词
中药注射剂药品不良反应用药安全性
Keywords
Traditional Chinese medicine injectionAdverse drug reactionMedication safety