WU Zhuo, YING Yinqing, QIU Xiaoyan, et al. Rationality Analysis on 160582 Prescriptions of Outpatient and Emergency Dermatology. [J]. 20(8):979-981(2020)
WU Zhuo, YING Yinqing, QIU Xiaoyan, et al. Rationality Analysis on 160582 Prescriptions of Outpatient and Emergency Dermatology. [J]. 20(8):979-981(2020) DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.08.022.
Rationality Analysis on 160582 Prescriptions of Outpatient and Emergency Dermatology
摘要
目的:探讨某三级甲等医院(以下简称"该院")皮肤科门急诊用药合理性
了解皮肤科药物的使用概况
促进皮肤科合理用药。方法:采用回顾性分析方法
以10%的比例
随机抽取2018年10—12月该院门急诊处方
其中皮肤科处方共160 582张
对用药合理性进行评价与分析。结果:160 582张处方中
不合理处方共807张
占总抽样处方数的0.5%;不合理用药类型包括重复用药(460张
占不合理处方数的57.0%)、给药途径不适宜(191张
占不合理处方数的23.7%)、适应证不适宜(139张
占不合理处方数的17.2%)以及存在药物相互作用(17张
占不合理处方数的2.1%)。结论:该院皮肤科门急诊用药整体合理
但在药物重复使用、给药途径等方面存在一定的问题
个别处方中药物可能存在潜在的相互作用
值得注意。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To probe into the application rationality of drugs in outpatient and emergency dermatology in a grade Ⅲ level A hospital(hereinafter referred to as"the hospital")
and to investigate the application status
so as to promote the rational drug application in dermatology department.METHODS:Retrospective analysis method was adopted
with a ratio of 10%
the total outpatient and emergency prescriptions of the hospital were randomly selected from Oct.to Dec.2018
including 160 582 prescriptions in dermatology.Evaluation and analysis were performed on the application rationality.RESULTS:Among the 160 582 prescriptions
807 were irrational prescriptions
accounting for 0.5% of the total prescriptions.The types of irrational prescriptions were respectively repeated medication(460 prescriptions
57.0%)
inappropriate route of administration(191 prescriptions
23.7%)
and improper indications(139 prescriptions
17.2%) and drug interactions(17 prescriptions
2.1%).CONCLUSIONS:The application of drugs in outpatient and emergency dermatology is basically rational
yet there are certain problems in the repeated medication and the route of administration.There may be potential interaction of drugs in some prescriptions
which deserves more attention.
关键词
皮肤科门急诊处方合理用药
Keywords
DermatologyOutpatient and emergency prescriptionsRational drug application
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Related Author
SUN Shijiang
CHENG Jie
CHEN Pinying
FAN Shunxin
SHI Jing
GAO Xu
MA Juanjuan
LI Lianying
Related Institution
Dept.of Pharmacy, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hebei Luanping County
Dept.of Pharmacy, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei Industrial Technology Institute for Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparation
Dept.of Medical Oncology, Guang’anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Dept.of Pharmacy, Guang’anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Clinical Research Center,Beijing Children’s Hospital,Capital Medical University