TAO Zhen, GUO Hongwei, GAO Li, et al. Observation on Efficacy of Wuling Capsule Combined with Venlafaxine and Acupuncture in the Treatment of Post-Stroke Depression. [J]. 20(6):678-681(2020)
TAO Zhen, GUO Hongwei, GAO Li, et al. Observation on Efficacy of Wuling Capsule Combined with Venlafaxine and Acupuncture in the Treatment of Post-Stroke Depression. [J]. 20(6):678-681(2020) DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.06.011.
Observation on Efficacy of Wuling Capsule Combined with Venlafaxine and Acupuncture in the Treatment of Post-Stroke Depression
Mo CA)、美国国立卫生院卒中神经功能缺损评分量表(national institutes of health stroke scale
NIHSS)评分、神经功能缺损程度评分(neurological deficiency score
NDS)及日常生活活动(activity of daily living
ADL)评分评估两组患者抑郁及神经受损状况
观察两组患者治疗期间不良反应发生情况。结果:治疗后
观察组患者总有效率为93. 94%(31/33)
明显高于对照组的75. 76%(25/33)
差异有统计学意义(P<0. 05)。治疗后
两组患者的HAMD、SDS评分较治疗前明显降低
Mo CA评分较治疗前明显升高
且观察组患者的HAMD、SDS和Mo CA评分较对照组明显改善
差异均有统计学意义(P<0. 05)。治疗后
两组患者的NIHSS、NDS评分与治疗前相比明显降低
ADL评分与治疗前相比明显升高
且观察组患者的NIHSS、NDS和ADL评分明显优于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(P<0. 05)。治疗期间
观察组患者的不良反应发生率为12. 12%(4/33)
略高于对照组的9. 09%(3/33)
但差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05)。结论:乌灵胶囊联合文拉法辛配合针灸治疗脑卒中后抑郁的效果显著
能有效缓解患者的不良情绪
促进神经功能和日常生活能力的恢复
提高患者日常生活质量
且未明显增加不良反应。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the efficacy of Wuling capsule combined with venlafaxine and acupuncture in the treatment of post-stroke depression. METHODS: 66 patients with post-stroke depression admitted into neurology departments of No.971 Hospital of PLA Navy and No.960 Hospital of PLA Joint Service Support Force from May 2018 to Sept. 2019 were selected and divided into observation group and control group via random number table
with 33 cases in each group. The control group was given venlafaxine combined with acupuncture
while the observation group was treated with Wuling capsule based on the control group. After 6 weeks
difference in clinical efficacy between two groups was compared
depression and nerve injury were evaluated by Hamilton depression scale( HAMD)
self-rating depression scale( SDS)
Montreal cognitive assessment( MoCA)
national institutes of health stroke scale( NIHSS)
neurological deficiency score( NDS) and activity of daily living( ADL) before and after treatment
incidences of adverse drug reactions of the two groups were observed during treatment. RESULTS: After treatment
the total effective rate of depression of observation group was 93. 94%( 31/33)
which was significantly higher than that of the control group( 75. 76%
25/33)
with statistically significant difference( P < 0. 05). After treatment
the HAMD and SDS scores of both groups had been significantly decreased
while the MoCA score was significantly higher than that of before treatment
the HAMD
SDS and MoCA scores of observation group were significantly better than those of the control group
with statistically significant differences( P<0. 05). After treatment
the NIHSS and NDS scores of both groups had been significantly decreased
while the ADL score was significantly higher than that of before treatment
the NIHSS
NDS and ADL scores of observation group were significantly better than those of the control group
with statistically significant differences( P<0. 05). During treatment
the incidence of adverse drug reactions of observation group was 12. 12%( 4/33)
which was slightly higher than that of the control group( 9. 09%
3/33)
while the difference had no statistical significance( P>0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of Wuling capsule combined with venlafaxine and acupuncture in the treatment of post-stroke depression is remarkable
which can effectively relieve negative emotion
promote the recovery of neurological function and daily living activity
improve the quality of daily live
without markedly increasing adverse drug reactions.
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