XU Junda, ZHANG Han, SHI Jingyi, et al. Effects of Different Storage Time on the Quality of Immature Fruit of Citrus Aurantium. [J]. 20(4):397-402(2020)
XU Junda, ZHANG Han, SHI Jingyi, et al. Effects of Different Storage Time on the Quality of Immature Fruit of Citrus Aurantium. [J]. 20(4):397-402(2020) DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.04.004.
Effects of Different Storage Time on the Quality of Immature Fruit of Citrus Aurantium
OBJECTIVE: To establish the simultaneous determination method for flavonoids contents of narirutin
naringin
rhoifolin
hesperidin
neohesperidin and nobiletin in immature fruit of citrus aurantium
and to probe into the effects of different storage time on the quality of immature fruit of citrus aurantium. METHODS:( 1) Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography( UPLC) was used to detect the flavonoids contents of narirutin
naringin
rhoifolin
hesperidin
neohesperidin and nobiletin in immature fruit of citrus aurantium. The WATERS ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 chromatographic column( 2. 1 mm × 100 mm
1. 8 μm) was used. Water( containing 0. 2% acetic acid)-acetonitrile was used as mobile phase
with gradient elution. The detection wavelength was 330 nm
the column temperature was 30 ℃
with flow rate of 0. 3 ml/min.( 2) High-performance liquid chromatography( HPLC) was used to detect the content of synephrine in immature fruit of citrus aurantium. The Agilent TC-C18 chromatographic column( 4. 6 mm × 250 mm
5 μm) was used
methanol-water( 0. 06% potassium dihydrogen phosphate in water
0. 1% sodium dodecylsulfonate
0. 1% glacial acetic acid)( V∶ V = 1∶ 1) was used as the mobile phase
the flow rate was 1. 0 ml/min
the column temperature was 30 ℃ and the detection wavelength was 275 nm. RESULTS: UPLC can be used to detect flavonoids compounds
and HPLC can be used to detect synephrine. The method has better precision
repeatability
stability and sample recovery
and can be used for the determination of the content of the sample. There is no obvious regularity in the contents of narirutin
rhoifolin
hesperidin
nobiletin and synephrine in immature fruit of citrus aurantium. With the prolonged storage time
the naringin content increased and the neohesperidin content decreased. CONCLUSIONS: The UPLC method of simultaneous determination about the flavonoids contents of narirutin
naringin
rhoifolin
hesperidin
neohesperidin and nobiletin in immature fruit of citrus aurantium was developed. According to the samples of different origin and storage time within 7 years
there was no significant difference in the quality of citrus aurantium with flavonoids and synephrine content as evaluation indicators.
关键词
酸橙枳实辛弗林黄酮类化合物贮存时间含量测定质量
Keywords
Immature fruit of citrus aurantiumSynephrineFlavonoidsStorage timeDetermination of contentsQuality