LI Manjing, WANG Lixia. Systematic Review of Efficacy of Reduning Injection and Ribavirin Injection in the Treatment of Children with Hand,Foot and Mouth Disease. [J]. 20(1):95-100(2020)
LI Manjing, WANG Lixia. Systematic Review of Efficacy of Reduning Injection and Ribavirin Injection in the Treatment of Children with Hand,Foot and Mouth Disease. [J]. 20(1):95-100(2020) DOI: 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2020.01.026.
Systematic Review of Efficacy of Reduning Injection and Ribavirin Injection in the Treatment of Children with Hand,Foot and Mouth Disease
将符合纳入标准的文献录入Rev Man 5. 3软件中进行荟萃分析(Meta分析)。结果:最终纳入27篇文献
Meta分析结果显示
观察组患儿的总有效率明显高于对照组(OR=7. 12
95%CI=5. 41~9. 38
P<0. 000 01)
体温恢复时间(MD=-1. 34
95%CI=-2. 24~-0. 44
P=0. 003)、疱疹消退时间(MD=-1. 62
95%CI=-1. 89~-1. 34
P<0. 000 01)、咽部红肿消退时间(MD=-2. 32
95%CI=-2. 46~-2. 18
P<0. 000 01)和病程(MD=-1. 75
95%CI=-2. 57~-0. 92
P <0. 000 01)明显短于对照组
不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(OR=0. 27
95%CI=0. 11~0. 67
P=0. 005)
上述差异均有统计学意义。结论:热毒宁注射液治疗儿童手足口病
在提高临床总有效率、改善临床症状、缩短病程及用药安全性方面均优于利巴韦林注射液。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of Reduning injection and ribavirin injection respectively in the treatment of children with hand
foot and mouth disease. METHODS: CNKI
Wanfang database
VIP database
PubMed
EMBase and the Cochrane Library were retrieved to collect the randomized controlled trial of Reduning injection and ribavirin injection respectively in the treatment of children with hand
foot and mouth disease( the control group was treated with ribavirin injection
while the observation group received Reduning injection). The retrieve time was from the establishment of the database to Feb. 25 th
2019. The Cochrane bias risk assessment tool was used to evaluate the quality of the literature
and the literature containing high-risk items was excluded. The literature that met the inclusion criteria was entered into the RevMan 5. 3 software for Meta-analysis.RESULTS: Totally 27 literature were collected. Meta-analysis results showed that the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group( OR = 7. 12
95% CI = 5. 41-9. 38
P <0. 000 01)
the recovery time of temperature( MD =-1. 34
95% CI =-2. 24--0. 44
P = 0. 003)
the disappearance time of herpes( MD =-1. 62
95% CI =-1. 89--1. 34
P < 0. 000 01)
the disappearance time of pharyngeal swelling( MD=-2. 32
95%CI=-2. 46--2. 18
P<0. 000 01) and the course of disease( MD=-1. 75
95%CI=-2. 57--0. 92
P<0. 000 01) were significantly shorter than those in the control group
the incidence of adverse drug reactions was significantly lower than that of the control group( OR = 0. 27
95%CI = 0. 11-0. 67
P = 0. 005)
the above differences were statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Retonin injection is better than ribavirin injection in the treatment of children with hand
foot and mouth disease in improving clinical total effective rate
improving the clinical symptoms
shortening the course of disease and safety of medication.
关键词
热毒宁注射液利巴韦林注射液儿童手足口病Meta分析
Keywords
Reduning injectionRibavirin injectionChildren with handfoot and mouth diseaseMeta-analysis