Zhong Yuanfeng, Chen Liangwen, Zhang Xuan, et al. Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Level in Children with Different Doses of Vitamin D Supplementation. [J]. 28(3):34-37(2022)
DOI:
Zhong Yuanfeng, Chen Liangwen, Zhang Xuan, et al. Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Level in Children with Different Doses of Vitamin D Supplementation. [J]. 28(3):34-37(2022) DOI: 10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2022.03.010.
Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Level in Children with Different Doses of Vitamin D Supplementation
Objective: To investigate the nutritional status of vitamin D (VD) and its influencing factors under different doses of vitamin D supplementation for infants in Chongqing
so as to provide reference for rational supplementation of VD. Methods: A total of 751 healthy infants and young children (from 0 to 3 years old) from 5 hospitals in different economic levels of Chongqing were selected
and the serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels were detected by questionnaire survey. According to different doses of vitamin D supplementation
age
season
feeding methods and other groups
the impacts of the above factors on 25(OH)D were investigated. Results: The VD supplement rate of infants aged from 0 to 3 years old was 74.6% (560/751)
and the preventive dose of VD was from 30 to 1
600 IU/d. The 25(OH)D level was (35.29±10.39) ng/mL
and increased firstly and then remained stable with the increase of VD supplementation. The 25(OH)D level was (30.51±11.03) ng/mL in children without supplementation
significantly lower than that in children with supplementation. The VD insufficiency and deficiency rate of the no-supplementation group was 14.7%
significantly higher than that in the supplementation group (P<0.05). The VD deficiency and inficiency rate of the high-dose supplementation group (>600 IU/d) was significantly lower than that in other groups (P<0.05). Different preventive dose
season
age and feeding method could affect the 25(OH)D level. Children without supplementation from food in winter and spring had the lowest 25(OH)D level of (18.44±11.91) ng/mL. Conclusion: The VD supplementation rate of children from 0 to 3 years old is relative high in Chongqing
however
there is a great variation in dose of daily supplementation. Preventive VD supplementation is an essential measure to maintain the normal 25(OH)D level. Season and feeding method can significantly affect the nutritional status of VD
关键词
维生素D血清25-羟基维生素D婴幼儿
Keywords
tamin Dserum 25-hydroxy vitamin D levelnfants and young children
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Related Institution
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