Chu Wei, Zhang Cai, Shen Yuxia, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Leuprolide Acetate Combined with Growth Hormone in the Treatment of Girls with Central Precocious Puberty. [J]. 26(9):12-15(2020)
DOI:
Chu Wei, Zhang Cai, Shen Yuxia, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Leuprolide Acetate Combined with Growth Hormone in the Treatment of Girls with Central Precocious Puberty. [J]. 26(9):12-15(2020) DOI: 10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2020.09.004.
Efficacy and Safety of Leuprolide Acetate Combined with Growth Hormone in the Treatment of Girls with Central Precocious Puberty
Objective: To probe into the safe and effective treatment methods for girls with central precocious puberty (CPP). Methods: Totally 34 girls with CPP admitted into Tongji Hospital from Oct. 2013 to Oct. 2017 were extracted to be divided into the study group and the control group via the random number table
with 19 cases in each group. The study group was treated with leuprolide acetate + growth hormone
and the control group received leuprolide acetate. Proportion of subjects with peak luteinizing hormone (LH) suppression
and peak LH/peak follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) suppression to prepubertal levels
proportion of subjects with an improvement in predicted adult height (PAH) from baseline of two groups were compared after treatment of 24 months. Fasting blood glucose (FPG)
cholesterol (TC)
triglycerides (TG)
high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)
low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and the incidence of of adverse drug reactions of two groups were observed. Results: After treatment of 24 months
the proportions of subjects with peak LH suppression in two groups were 100%. The proportions of subjects with peak LH/peak FSH suppression to prepubertal levels in the control group and the study group were respectively 100% and 94.74%. The proportion of subjects with improvement of PAH compared with baseline was 100%. The mean (SD) changes of PAH from before treatment to 24 months after treatment were (14.00±0.79) cm and (17.00±1.12) cm
respectively. There was no significant difference in FPG
TC
TG
HDL-C and LDL-C between two groups before and after treatment (P>0.05). Adverse drug reactions were reported in 4 and 5 cases in two groups
which were mild and moderate. Conclusion: After treatment for two group of girls with CPP
the PAH was significantly higher than that of the baseline. The PAH of the study group was slightly higher than that of the control group
yet the difference was not statistically significant. The incidence of adverse drug reactions in both groups was relatively low